Abstract
A nonlinear adaptive backstepping control approach is designed for a class of n-th order nonlinear systems. Support Vector Regression (SVR) is employed to adaptively approximate the unknown nonlinear functions composed of unknown uncertainties and disturbances. Unlike neural networks, no number of hidden units has to be determined for the controller and that no centers have to be specified for the Gaussian kernels when applying Mercer’s condition. The curse of dimensionality is avoided in comparison with defining a regular grid for the centers in classical radial basis function networks. The closed-loop system is guaranteed to be bounded and tracking errors are also proved to converge exponentially to a small residual set around the origin by Lyapunov theory. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach proposed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Nam, K., Arapostations, A.: A model reference adaptive control scheme for pure-feedback nonlinear systems. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 33, 803–811 (1998)
Labiod, S., Boucherit, M.S., Guerra, T.M.: Adaptive fuzzy control of a class of MIMO nonlinear systems. Fuzzy Sets and Systems 151, 59–77 (2005)
Yucelen, T., Calise, A.J.: Kalman Filter Modification in Adaptive Control. Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics 33(2), 426–439 (2010)
Kanellakopoulos, I., Kokotovic, P.V., Morse, A.S.: Systematic Design of Adaptive Controllers for Feedback Linearizable Systems. IEEE Transaction on Automatic Control 36(1), 1241–1253 (1991)
Wang, C., Ge, S.S.: Adaptive Backstepping Control of Uncertain Lorenz System. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 11(4), 1115–1119 (2001)
Khalil, H.K.: Nonlinear Systems, 3rd edn. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River (2002)
Kwan, C., Lewis, F.L.: Robust backstepping control of nonlinear systems using neural networks. IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 30, 753–765 (2000)
Knohl, T., Unbehauen, H.: ANNNAC—extension of adaptive backstepping algorithm with artificial neural networks. Control Theory and Applications 147, 177–183 (2000)
Schilling, R.J., Carroll, J.J.J., Al-Ajlouni, A.F.: Approximation of Nonlinear Systems with Radial Basis Function Neural Networks. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 12(1), 1–15 (2001)
Zhang, T., Ge, S.S., Hang, C.C.: Adaptive neural network control for strict-feedback nonlinear systems using backstepping design. Automatica 36, 1835–1846 (2000)
Niu, Y., Lam, J., Wang, X.Y., et al.: Adaptive H ∞ Control Using Backstepping Design and Neural Networks. Transactions of the ASME 127, 478–485 (2005)
Vapnik, V.N.: The nature of statistical learning theory. Springer, New York (1995)
Smola, A.J., Schölkopf, B.: A tutorial on support vector regression. Statistics and Computing 14, 199–222 (2004)
Basak, D., Pal, S., Patranabis, D.C.: Support Vector Regression. Neural Information Processing-Letters and Reviews 11(10), 203–224 (2007)
Suykens, J.A.K., Vandewalle, J., Moor, B.D.: Optimal control by least squares support vector machines. Neural Networks 14, 23–35 (2001)
Shi, H.: A Novel Scheme for the Design of Backstepping Control for a Class of Nonlinear Systems. Applied Mathematical Modelling 35(4), 1893–1903 (2011)
Farrell, J.A., Polycarpou, M., Sharma, M., et al.: Command Filtered Backstepping. IEEE Transaction on Automatic Control 54(6), 1391–1395 (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Yinan, L., Shengxiu, Z., Lijia, C., Chao, Z. (2013). Adaptive Backstepping Control for Nonlinear Systems Using Support Vector Regression. In: Du, Z. (eds) Intelligence Computation and Evolutionary Computation. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 180. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31656-2_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31656-2_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31655-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31656-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)