Abstract
The study of unsaturated soil is essential for engineers who construct dams, tunnels, water conveyance channels, mines, and other structures. Groundwater must also be taken into account when devising measures to control ground settlement or subsidence caused by dewatering. An artificial neural network (ANN) is a mathematical model or computational model that is inspired by the structure or functional aspects of biological neural networks. In this study the authors used ANN as a non-linear statistical data modelling tool for assessing the 3-D model of soil’s unsaturated depth. Based on the obtained results, it can be stated that the trained neural network is capable in 3-D modelling of soil’s unsaturated depth with an acceptable level of confidence and it should be added that the mentioned ANN is useful to model complex relationships between input and outputs or to find patterns in data for prediction of ground water table in study area.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Basheer, I.A.: Neuromechanistic-based modeling and simulation of constitutive behavior of fine-grained soils. Ph.D. dissertation, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS (1998)
Chan, W.T., Chow, Y.K., Liu, L.F.: Neural network: An alternative to pile driving formulas. J. Computers and Geotechnics 17, 135–156 (1995)
Choobbasti, A.J., Farrokhzad, F., Barari, A.: Prediction of slope stability using artificial neural network-case study: Noabad, Mazandaran. Arabian Journal of Geosciences 4, 311–319 (2009)
Ellis, G.W., Yao, C., Zhao, R.: Neural network modelling of the mechanical behaviour of sand. In: Proc., Engineering Mechanics, pp. 421–424. ASCE (1992)
Farrokhzad, F., Choobbasti, A.J.: Assessing the Load Size Effect in the Soil (Under Single Foundation) Using Finite Element Method. International Journal of Soil Science 6(3), 209–216 (2011)
Farrokhzad, F., Choobbasti, A.J., Barari, A., Ibsen, L.B.: Assessing landslide hazard using artificial neural network: case study of Mazandaran, Iran. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences 6, 251–261 (2011a)
Farrokhzad, F., Choobbasti, A.J., Barari, A.: Liquefaction microzonation of Babol city using artificial neural network. Journal of King Saud University, Science (2011b) (in press), doi:10.1016/j.jksus.2010.09.003
Fredlud, D.G.: The scope of unsaturated soils problems. In: Proc. First Int. Conf. on Unsaturated Soils, September 6-8, vol. 3 (1995)
Gardner, M.W., Dorling, S.R.: Artificial neural networks (The multilayer perceptron) A review of applications in the atmospheric sciences. Atmospheric Environment 32(14/15), 2627–2636 (1998)
Kangrang, A., Lamom, A., Philakoun, S.: Reduced Soil Moisture in Producing Soil-Cement Brick for Construction Materials Using Constructed Sieve, Housing Building and Drying in Open Air Methods. International Journal of Soil Science 5(1), 11–18 (2010)
Lee, I.M., Lee, J.H.: Prediction of pile bearing capacity using artificial neural networks. Computers and Geotechnics 18(3), 189–200 (1996)
Singandhupe, R.B., Patnaik, J., Kumar, A.: Changes in Water Quality of Ground Water, Irrigation Return Flow due to Canal Water and Lithology in Hirakud Command of Orissa, India. International Journal of Soil Science 1(3), 218–226 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Choobbasti, A.J., Shooshpasha, E., Farrokhzad, F. (2012). 3-D Modeling of Soil’s Unsaturated Depth Using Artificial Neural Network (Case Study of Babol). In: Mancuso, C., Jommi, C., D’Onza, F. (eds) Unsaturated Soils: Research and Applications. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31343-1_40
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31343-1_40
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31342-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31343-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)