Skip to main content

Recovery of Strength Along Shear Surfaces in Clay Soils

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Landslide Science and Practice

Abstract

The residual shear strength as operative strength along the shear surface is commonly used for analyzing the stability of reactivated landslides. On this base, it is not possible to have brittle failure or progressive failure mechanisms. In fact, these kinds of phenomena claim for a recovery of strength along the shear surface, which is due to ageing effects during the quiescence time. Several tests on clay samples were performed using Bromhead ring shear apparatus to verify the presence of shear strength recovery. Tests showed that recovery of strength are present along the shear surface. Moreover, they proved the stress-stain behavior is characterized by a brittle failure after that the strength, along the shear surface, falls again to the residual value.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Angeli MG, Gasparetto P (2003) Simple mechanisms for strength regain on the slip surface of stop-start mudslides. IC-FSM2003, vol 2, Sorrento, 11–13 May 2003, pp 151–158

    Google Scholar 

  • Angeli MG, Gasparetto P, Bromhead EN (2004) Strength-regain mechanisms in intermittently moving slides. In: Proceedings of the 9th international symposium on landslides, vol 1, Rio de Janeiro, Brasile, June 2004, pp 689–696

    Google Scholar 

  • Bromhead EN (1979) A simple ring shear apparatus. Ground Eng 12(5):40–44

    Google Scholar 

  • Carrubba P, Del Fabbro M (2006) Resistenza residua alla riattivazione del flysch di Cormons. Rivista Italiana di Geotecnica 1:28–51

    Google Scholar 

  • Cotecchia V (1986) Ground deformations and slope instability produced by the earthquake of 23 November 1980 in Campania and Basilicata. In: Proceedings of the international symposium on engineering geology problems in seismic srea, vol 5, Bari, pp 31–100

    Google Scholar 

  • D’Elia B, Esu F, Pellegrino A Pescatore TS (1985) Some effects on natural slope stability induced by the 1980 Italian earthquake. In: Proceedings of the 11th international conference on soil mechanics and foundation engineering, vol 4, San Francisco, pp 1943–1950

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Maio C (1996) The influence of pore fluid composition on the residual shear strength of some natural clayey soils. In: Proceedings of the 7th international symposium on landslides, vol 2. Balkerma, Trondheim, pp 1189–1194

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibo S, Egashira K, Ohtsubo M, Nakamura S (2002) Strength recovery from residual state in reactivated landslide. Geotechnique 52(9):683–686

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guerricchio A, Melidoro G, Simeone V (1996) Le grandi frane di Petacciato sul versante costiero adriatico (Molise). Mem Soc Geol Ital 51:607–632

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawkins AB, Mc Donald C (1992) Decalcification and residual shear strength reduction in Fuller’s Earth clay. Geotechnique 42(3):453–464

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lupini JF, Skinner AE, Vaughan PR (1981) The drained residual strength of cohesive soils. Geotechnique 31(2):181–213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mitchell JK (1961) Fundamental aspects of thixotropy in soils. J Soil Mech Found Div Proc ASCE 126(1):1586–1620

    Google Scholar 

  • Osipov VI, Nikolaeva SK, Sokolov VN (1984) Microstructural changes associated with thixotropic phenomena in clay soils. Geotechnique 34(2):293–303

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmertmann JH (1992) The mechanical aging of soils. J Geotech Eng 117(9):1288–1330

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simeone V (1993a) Recovery of strength along shear surface in clay soils, where residual strength has been reached as a consequence of previous movements, In: 7th young geotechnical engineer’s conference, Böblingen,7–11 Sept 1993, pp 1.34–1.36

    Google Scholar 

  • Simeone V (1993b) Recuperi di resistenza lungo superfici di taglio in terreni argillosi, Gruppo Nazionale di Coordinamento per gli Studi di Ingegneria del C.N.R.- Attività di ricerca 1992–1993, pp 153–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Simeone V (2007) Recovery of strength along shear surface in clay soils. Geophysical Research Abstract, vol 9. 2007 EGU General Assembly 2007

    Google Scholar 

  • Skempton AW (1964) The long-term stability of clay slopes. Geotechnique 14(2):75–102

    Google Scholar 

  • Skempton AW (1985) Residual strength of clay in landslide, folded data and the laboratory. Geotechnique 35(1):3–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Skempton AW, Northey RD (1952) The sensitivity of clays. Geotechnique 14(2):77–101

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We wish to thank Mr. Valerio Del Prete and Mr. Emanuele Fontana, who during their master Thesis work at the Engineering Faculty of Taranto, cooperated to arrange the tests presented by this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Angelo Doglioni .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Doglioni, A., Simeone, V. (2013). Recovery of Strength Along Shear Surfaces in Clay Soils. In: Margottini, C., Canuti, P., Sassa, K. (eds) Landslide Science and Practice. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31310-3_25

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics