Skip to main content

Shear Strength and Volume Change of Unsaturated Collapsible Soil by CW Test

  • Conference paper
Unsaturated Soils: Research and Applications

Abstract

Collapsible soil exhibited significant changes in volume upon addition of water content. This process causes serious damage to foundations built on such soil. Critical state theory has been extensively used to establish models for simulating elastic-plastic behavior of unsaturated soils. But, experimental works is relatively limited especially for collapsible clays. Based on this background, it is of extremely importance to experimentally investigate the shear strength characteristics and shearing induced volume change of these materials in unsaturated conditions. In this paper the shear strength and volume change behavior of a collapsible soil is studied using a series of Constant Water (CW) triaxial test at different matric suctions and net confining stress. The results indicate that the initial suction value and net confining stress have a great influence on the shear strength, pore-water pressure, and volume change behavior of the soil during shearing under the constant water content condition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Fredlund, D.G., Morgenstern, N.R., Widger, R.S.: The shear strength of unsaturated soil. Can. Geotech. J. 15(3), 313–321 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fredlund, D.G., Rahardjo, H.: Soil Mechanics for unsaturated soils. John Wiley & Sons (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gan, J., Fredlund, D.G., Rahardjo, H.: Determination of the shear strength parameters of an saturated soil using the direct shear test. Can. Geotech. J. 25(3), 277–283 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Momeni, M., Shafiee, A.: Kerman Collapsible Soil. In: Identification Proceeding of GEOPROB 2005, Kibris (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ong, B.H.: Shear strength and volume change of unsaturated residual soil. ME thesis, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rahardjo, H., Heng, O.B., Leong, E.C.: Shear strength of a compacted residual soil from consolidated drained and the constant water content triaxial tests. Can. Geotech. J. 41, 1–16 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Satija, B.S.: Shear behaviour of partly saturated soil. PhD thesis, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sivakumar, V.: A critical state framework for unsaturated soil, PhD thesis, Univ. of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  • Thu, T.M., Rahardjo, H., Leong, E.C.: Shear strength and pore-water pressure characteristics during constant water content triaxial tests. Geotechnical & Geoenvironmental J. 132(3), 411–419 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Seyed Mohammad Ali Zomorodian .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zomorodian, S.M.A., Faghihi, A. (2012). Shear Strength and Volume Change of Unsaturated Collapsible Soil by CW Test. In: Mancuso, C., Jommi, C., D’Onza, F. (eds) Unsaturated Soils: Research and Applications. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31116-1_38

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31116-1_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31115-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31116-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics