Abstract
Chapter 2 defines humanitarian logistics. Section 1 underlines the crucial role of logistics and supply chain management in the humanitarian context; it identifies the main categories of disasters and describes disaster-relief operations. Section 2 delineates the phases that constitute the disaster management cycle; in particular, it identifies the specific phase of the humanitarian logistics stream that demand agile and lean principles. Section 3 indicates the different key actors in the humanitarian system, and it describes their role in disaster relief, underlining the complexity of humanitarian supply chain relationships. The chapter provides the reader with a brief introduction on the key concepts of humanitarian logistics and supply chain management, and underlines the complexity of an emergency relief operation.
“Since disaster relief is about 80 % logistics it would follow then that the only way to achieve this is through slick, efficient and effective logistics operations and more precisely, supply chain management.”
Van Wassenhove (2006) p. 475
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Aitken, J., Christopher, M., & Towill, D. (2002). Understanding, implementing and exploiting agility and leanness. International Journal of Logistics: Research & Applications, 5(1), 59–74.
Altay, N., & Green, W. G. (2006). OR/MS research in disaster operations management. European Journal of Operational Research, 175(1), 475–493.
Balcik, B., Beamon, B. M., Krejci, C. C., Muramatsu, K. M., & Ramirez, M. (2010). Coordination in humanitarian relief chains: Practices, challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Production Economics, 126(1), 22–34.
Charles, A., Lauras, M., & Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2010). A model to define and assess the agility of supply chains: Building on humanitarian experience. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 40(8/9), 722–741.
Childerhouse, P., & Towill, D. (2000). Engineering supply chains to match customer requirements. Logistics Information Management, 13(6), 337–345.
Christopher, M., & Towill, D. (2001). An integrated model for the design of agile supply chains. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 31(4), 235–246
Christopher, M. (2005). Logistics and supply chain management. Creating value adding networks. London: Prentice Hall.
Christopher, M., & Tatham, P. (2011). Introduction. In M. Christopher & P. Tatham (Eds.), Humanitarian logistics. Meeting the challenge of preparing for and responding to disasters (pp. 1–14). London: Kogan Page
Cottrill, K. (2002). Preparing for the worst. Traffic World, 266(40), 15
Cozzolino, A., Rossi, S., & Conforti, A. (2012). Agile and Lean Principles in the humanitarian supply chain. The case of the United Nations world food programme. Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management, 2(1), 16–33.
Global Humanitarian Platform (2007). Principles of partnership. A statement of commitment. www.globalhumanitarianplatform.org
Jahre, M., Jensen, L., & Listou, T. (2009). Theory development in humanitarian logistics: A framework and three cases. Management Research News, 32(11), 1008–1023.
Kaatrud, D. B., Samii, R., & Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2003). UN joint logistics centre: A coordinated response to common humanitarian logistics concerns. Forced Migration Review, 18, 11–14.
Kovács, G., & Spens, K. M. (2007). Humanitarian logistics in disaster relief operations. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 37(2), 99–114.
Kovács, G., & Spens, K. M. (2009). Identifying challenges in humanitarian logistics. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 39(6), 506–528.
Lee, H. W., & Zbinden, M. (2003). Marrying logistics and technology for effective relief. Forced Migration Review, 18, 34–35.
Long, D. (1997). Logistics for disaster relief: Engineering on the run. IIE Solutions, 29(6), 26–29.
Maon, F., Lindgreen, A. & Vanhamme, J. (2009). Developing supply chains in disaster relief operations through cross-sector socially oriented collaborations: a theoretical model. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 14(2), 149–164.
Mason-Jones, R., Naylor, B., & Towill, D. R. (2000). Lean, agile or leagile? Matching your supply chain to the marketplace. International Journal of Production Research, 38(17), 4061–4070.
Narasimhan, R., Swink, M., & Kim, S. W. (2006). Disentangling leanness and agility: An empirical investigation. Journal of Operations Management, 24(5), 440–457.
Naylor, J. B., Naim, M. M., & Berry, D. (1999). Leagility: Interfacing the lean and agile manufacturing paradigm in the total supply chain. International Journal of Production Economics, 62, 107–118.
Nisha de Silva, F. (2001). Providing special decision support for evacuation planning: A challenge in integrating technologies. Disaster Prevention and Management, 10(1), 11–20.
Oloruntoba, R., & Gray, R. (2006). Humanitarian aid: An agile supply chain? Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 11(2), 115–120.
Pettit, S., Beresford, A., Whiting, M., & Banomyong R. (2011). The 2004 Thailand tsunami reviewed: Lesson learned. In M. Christopher & P. Tatham (Eds.) Humanitarian logistics. Meeting the challenge of preparing for and responding to disasters (pp. 103–119). London: Kogan Page.
Pettit, S. J., & Beresford, A. K. C. (2005). Emergency relief logistics: An evaluation of military, non-military, and composite response models. International Journal of Logistics: Research and Applications, 8(4), 313–331
Pettit, S. J., & Beresford, A. K. C. (2009). Critical success factors in the context of humanitarian aid supply chains. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 39(6), 450–468.
Scholten, K., Scott, P. S., & Fynes, B. (2010). (Le) agility in humanitarian aid (NGO) supply chains. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 40(8/9), 623–635.
Sheffi, Y. (2005). The resilient enterprise: Overcoming vulnerability for competitive advantage. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Taylor, D., & Pettit, S. (2009). A consideration of the relevance of lean supply chain concepts for humanitarian aid provision. International Journal of Services, Technology and Management, 12(4), 430–444.
Thomas, A. (2003). Why logistics? Forced Migration Review, 18, 4.
Thomas, A. & Fritz, L. (2006). Disaster relief, Inc. Harvard Business Review, 84(11), 114–26.
Thomas, A. & Kopczak, L. (2005). From logistics to supply chain management: The path forward in the humanitarian sector, white paper, Fritz Institute, San Francisco, CA.
Tomasini, R. & Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2009a). From preparedness to partnerships: Case study research on humanitarian logistics. International Transactions in Operational Research, 16(5), 549–559.
Tomasini, R. & Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2009b). Humanitarian Logistics. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Towill, D., & Christopher, M. (2002). The supply chain strategy conundrum: To be lean or agile or to be lean and agile? International Journal of Logistics: Research and Applications, 5, 299–309.
Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2006). Blackett memorial lecture. Humanitarian aid logistics: Supply chain management in high gear. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 57(5), 475–489.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cozzolino, A. (2012). Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management. In: Humanitarian Logistics. SpringerBriefs in Business. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30186-5_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30186-5_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30185-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30186-5
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsBusiness and Management (R0)