Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 166))

Abstract

Epilepsy is a physical condition that occurs when there is a sudden, brief change in the normal working of brain. At this time, the brain cells are unable to function properly and the level of consciousness, movement etc. may get affected. These physical changes occur due to the hyper-synchronous firing of neurons within the brain. Most of the existing methods to analyze epilepsy depend on visual inspection of EEG recording of patients by experts who are very small in number. Also this method takes more time in diagnosis of epilepsy since EEG recording creates very lengthy data. This makes automatic seizure detection necessary. In this study a method to detect the onset of seizures is proposed in which the latency in detecting the onset has been decreased very much. The proposed method detected the onset of seizures with the mean latency of 0.70 seconds when applied on CHB-MIT scalp EEG database.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Adeli, H., Zhou, Z., Dadmehr, N.: Analysis of EEG records in an epileptic patient using wavelet transform. J. Neurosci. Methods 123(1), 69–87 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Dorai, A., Ponnambalam, K.: Automated epileptic seizure onset detection. In: 2010 International Conference on Autonomous and Intelligent Systems (AIS), pp. 1–4 (June 2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fathima, T., Bedeeuzzaman, M., Farooq, O., Khan, Y.U.: Wavelet Based Features for Epileptic Seizure Detection. MES Journal of Technology and Management 2(1), 108–112 (2011) ISSN 0976-3724

    Google Scholar 

  4. Geetha, G., Geethalakshmi, S.N.: Detecting Epileptic Seizures Using Electroencephalogram: A New and Optimized Method for Seizure Classification using Hybrid Extreme Learning Machine. In: 2011 International Conference on Process Automation, Control and Computing (PACC), pp. 1–6 (July 2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gotman, J.: Automatic recognition of epileptic seizures in the EEG. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 54(5), 530–540 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gotman, J., Gloor, P.: Automatic recognition and quantification of interictal epileptic activity in the human scalp EEG. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 41, 513–529 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lotte, F., Congedo, M., Lécuyer, A., Lamarche, F., Arnaldi, B.: A review of classification algorithms for EEG-based brain–computer interfaces. J. Neural Eng. 4, 1–13 (2007), http://iopscience.iop.org/17412552/4/2/R01

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Qu, H., Gotman, J.: A patient-specific algorithm for the detection of seizure onset in long-term EEG monitoring: Possible use as a warning device. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 44(2), 115–122 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Saab, M.E., Gotman, J.: A system to detect the onset of epileptic seizures in scalp EEG. Clinical Neurophysiology 16(2), 427–442 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Shoeb, A., Guttag, J.: Application of Machine Learning To Epileptic Seizure Detection. In: Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 975–982. Omnipress, Haifa (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sorensen, T.L., Olsen, U.L., Conradsen, I., Henriksen, J., Kjaer, T.W., Thomsen, C.E., Sorensen, H.B.D.: Automatic epileptic seizure onset detection using Matching Pursuit: A case study. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), pp. 3277–3280. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yaylali, I., Kocak, H., Jayakar, P.: Detection of seizures from small samples using nonlinear dynamic system theory. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 43(7), 743–751 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. CHB-MIT scalp EEG database, http://physionet.org/physiobank/database/chbmit/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yusuf U. Khan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Khan, Y.U., Farooq, O., Sharma, P., Rafiuddin, N. (2012). Latency Study of Seizure Detection. In: Wyld, D., Zizka, J., Nagamalai, D. (eds) Advances in Computer Science, Engineering & Applications. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 166. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30157-5_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30157-5_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30156-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30157-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics