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Potenzial des analgetischen Placeboeffekts in der Rückenschmerztherapie

  • Chapter
Book cover Rückenschmerzen und Nackenschmerzen

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Zusammenfassung

Die Forschung zur Placebowirksamkeit gewinnt in den letzten Jahren eine zunehmende klinisch-praktische Bedeutung. Es wird nicht mehr nur von einem allgemeinen, unspezifischen Placeboeffekt ausgegangen, sondern es konnte gezeigt werden, dass es viele, krankheitsspezifische Placeboeffekte gibt. Die Erkenntnisse auf diesem Gebiet, insbesondere auch der verschiedenen zugrundeliegenden Mechanismen, machen den Placeboeffekt zu einem potenziell nachvollziehbaren Prozess, der klinische Therapien, medikamentöse wie auch psychotherapeutische, effektiver gestalten kann. Der analgetische Placeboeffekt nimmt hierbei eine zentrale Position ein, er ist am weitesten erforscht und wird in der S3-Leitlinie der AWMF zur »Behandlung akuter und perioperativer Schmerzen« zur klinischen Nutzung empfohlen. Diese Empfehlung ist eine bedeutsame Innovation in der Anwendung medikamentöser Schmerztherapie und eröffnet auch innovative Wege zur Behandlung chronischer Rückenschmerzen.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Zentrum für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Universität Hamburg, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg

    PD Dr. R. Klinger

  2. Institut für Neuropsychologie und Klinische Psychologie, Zentralinstitut für Seelische Gesundheit, J5, 68159, Mannheim

    Prof. Dr. Dr. h. c. H. Flor

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  1. PD Dr. R. Klinger
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  2. Prof. Dr. Dr. h. c. H. Flor
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. DRK Schmerz-Zentrum Mainz, Mainz, Deutschland

    Hans-Raimund Casser

  2. Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Deutschland

    Monika Hasenbring

  3. Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland

    Annette Becker

  4. Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Deutschland

    Ralf Baron

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Klinger, R., Flor, H. (2016). Potenzial des analgetischen Placeboeffekts in der Rückenschmerztherapie. In: Casser, HR., Hasenbring, M., Becker, A., Baron, R. (eds) Rückenschmerzen und Nackenschmerzen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29775-5_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29775-5_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-29774-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-29775-5

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