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Analysis of the Tidal Effect on GNSS Kinematic and Static Positioning

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China Satellite Navigation Conference (CSNC) 2012 Proceedings

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 159))

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Abstract

The tidal effect is a main error source in GNSS positioning. It is analyzed in detail by tide computation and practical data processing in this paper. The results show that the effect of the tide on static and kinematic positioning is related to the observation time, the station location and the length of baseline, respectively. The tidal effect on coastal stations is greater than that on inland stations. The difference of the tidal effect is great even for nearby coastal stations. However, the effect shows zonal distribution for inland stations. Therefore, it has to be taken into account even for a relative small coastal GNSS network. Static GNSS data kinematic processing experiment and airborne kinematic GNSS data processing experiment are done in this paper, and the results show that the tidal effect can be detected by GNSS surveying.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Key Laboratory of Mapping from Space, Na-tional Administration of Survey Mapping and Geo-information (K201104), the National Science and Technology Pillar Program (2012BAB16B01), the National High Technology Research and Development of China (2011AA120503), 863 Program (Grant No.2009AA121401).

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Correspondence to Qianxin Wang .

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© 2012 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg

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Liu, X., Wang, Q., Dang, Y., Yang, X., Zhao, J. (2012). Analysis of the Tidal Effect on GNSS Kinematic and Static Positioning. In: Sun, J., Liu, J., Yang, Y., Fan, S. (eds) China Satellite Navigation Conference (CSNC) 2012 Proceedings. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 159. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29187-6_47

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29187-6_47

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-29186-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-29187-6

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