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Rheological Behaviour and Compressive Strength of Cement Bentonite Grout Slurry

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Progress of Geo-Disaster Mitigation Technology in Asia

Part of the book series: Environmental Science and Engineering ((ENVSCIENCE))

Abstract

Grouting is a special technique generally applied in civil and geotechnical engineering works all over the world. Sustainable development of the grouting sector can be achieved by careful mixing and application of correct quantities of cement and bentonite compounds. In order to improve the efficiency of grout slurries, laboratory experiments were carried out to study the rheological behaviour and compressive strengths of cement–bentonite admixtures due to different volumes of water used in preparing the slurries. Moreover, the choice of grout slurries depends on the geotechnical characteristics of the geomaterial like voids, open cavities, fractures, particle sizes and fissures. This has led to the development of grouts with low water content, as well as the need to avoid problems of durability encountered due to high content of water or cement which would be necessary to reach the best economic solution. Therefore, water–cement–bentonite admixtures with correct ratios of grout materials are preferred over others due to its low production cost and efficiency.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the reviewers of this paper for their valuable suggestions and comments. We are also grateful to Messrs Li Qiang, Wang Tong, Aadil Yousif and other staff of the Jilin University, China, for their constructive comments and contributions.

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Correspondence to Sun Youhong .

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Al-Kholidi, A.G., Youhong, S., Zhifeng, S. (2013). Rheological Behaviour and Compressive Strength of Cement Bentonite Grout Slurry. In: Wang, F., Miyajima, M., Li, T., Shan, W., Fathani, T. (eds) Progress of Geo-Disaster Mitigation Technology in Asia. Environmental Science and Engineering(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29107-4_38

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