Skip to main content

Impact of Climate Change on Lichen and Moss Communities in Ny-Ålesund, Arctic: Some Preliminary Observations

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Earth System Processes and Disaster Management

Part of the book series: Society of Earth Scientists Series ((SESS))

Abstract

The information on community structure of lichens and mosses, and their distribution in Ny-Ålesund Arctic is a thrust area for investigation. There were four prominent areas bearing the different communities in Ny-Ålesund. Climate change is beginning to cause large-scale changes in Ny-Ålesund. Due to increase in summer temperature and glacial retreat in particular, fresh area is exposed for colonisation and succession of new community in the areas.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Cornelissen JHC, Callaghan TV, Alatalo JM, Michelsen A, Graglia E, Hartley AE, Hik DS, Hobbie SE, Press MC, Robinson CH, Henry GHR, Shaver GR, Phoenix GK, Gwynn JD, Jonasson S, Chapin FS III, Molau U, Neill C, Lee JA, Melillo JM, Sveinbjornsson B, Aerts R (2001) Global change and Arctic ecosystems: is lichen decline a function of increases in vascular plant biomass? J Ecol 89:984–994

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dillenius JJ (1741) Historia muscorum. Oxonii XVI + 576 pp., 85 Pl

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubiel E (1988) Ecological observations on vascular plants in the NW Sörkapp land (Spitsbergen). Uniw Jagiell Prace Bot Zeszyt 22:39–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Elvebakk A (1984) Contributions to the lichen flora and ecology of Svalbard, arctic Norway. Bryologist 87:308–313

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elvebakk A, Hertel H (1996) Lichens. In: Elvebakk A, Prestrud P (eds) A catalogue of Svalbard plants, fungi, algae, and cyanobacteria. Norsk Polarinstitute, Oslo, pp 271–348

    Google Scholar 

  • Frisvoll AA, Elvebakk A (1996) Part 2. Bryophytes. In: Elvebakk A, Prestrud P (eds) A catalogue of Svalbard plants, fungi, algae and cyanobacteria. Norsk Polarinstitute, Oslo, pp 57–172

    Google Scholar 

  • Hafellner J (1982) Flechtenfunde am Bockfjord, Spitzbergen. Ergebnisse der osterreichischen Spitzbergen-Expedition 1979, I. Phyton 22:23–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuc M (1973) A review of the mosses of the Svalbard. Rev Bryol Lichenol 39:401–472

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindberg SO (1883) Kritisk granskning af mossorna uti Dillenii Historia muscorum. J. C. Frenckell. & Son, Helsingfors, 59 p

    Google Scholar 

  • Lynge B (1938) Lichens from the west and north coasts of Spitsbergen and the North –East Land collected by numerous expeditions. I. The macrolichens. Skr. Norske Vidensk.-akad. Oslo. I. Mat. –Nat. Vitensk. Kl. 6, 1–136, Pl

    Google Scholar 

  • Martens F (1675) Spitzbergische oder Groenlandische Reise Beschreibung gethan im Jahr 1671. Dritter Theil. Von den Pflanzen so ich in Spitsbergen gefunden. pp 41–51. Hamburg. Translated in Martens F (1855) Voyage to Spitzbergen. Part the third. Of the plants of Spitzbergen. In: White A (ed) A collection of documents on Spitzbergen and Greenland, comprising a translation from F. Martens’ voyage to Spitzbergen. Work issued by the Haklyut Society 18. London, pp 45–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Mattick F (1949) Die Flechten Spitzbergens. Polarforschung 19:261–273

    Google Scholar 

  • Ochyra R, Singh SM, Bednarek-Ochyra H (2009) Meesia hexasticha (Funck) Bruch. In: Blockeel TL (ed) New national and regional bryophyte records, 20. J Bryol 31:56

    Google Scholar 

  • Olech M (1987) Materials to the lichen flora of Hornsund (SW Spitsbergen). Zesz Nauk Uniw Jagiell Prace Bot 19:165–168

    Google Scholar 

  • Olech M, Alstrup V (1989) Lichens new to Spitsbergen. Graphis Scripta 2:146–148

    Google Scholar 

  • Phips CI (1777) Reise nach dem Nordpol. Auf Befehl Ihro Konigl. Grossbrittannischen Majestat. Unternommen im Iahr 1773. Bern

    Google Scholar 

  • Press MC, Potter JA, Burke MJW, Callaghan TV, Lee JA (1998) Responses of a Subarctic dwarf shrub heath community to stimulated environmental change. J Ecol 86:315–327

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Søchting U, Olech M (1995) The lichen genus Caloplaca in polar regions. Lichenologist 27:463–471

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomson JW (1984) American Arctic lichens. I. The macrolichens. Columbia University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomson JW (1997) American Arctic lichens. 2. The microlichens. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

We are thankful to the Secretary, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India for support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. M. Singh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Singh, S.M., Ravindra, R. (2013). Impact of Climate Change on Lichen and Moss Communities in Ny-Ålesund, Arctic: Some Preliminary Observations. In: Sinha, R., Ravindra, R. (eds) Earth System Processes and Disaster Management. Society of Earth Scientists Series. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28845-6_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics