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Low-Latency Instrument Separation in Polyphonic Audio Using Timbre Models

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Latent Variable Analysis and Signal Separation (LVA/ICA 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7191))

Abstract

This research focuses on the removal of the singing voice in polyphonic audio recordings under real-time constraints. It is based on time-frequency binary masks resulting from the combination of azimuth, phase difference and absolute frequency spectral bin classification and harmonic-derived masks. For the harmonic-derived masks, a pitch likelihood estimation technique based on Tikhonov regularization is proposed. A method for target instrument pitch tracking makes use of supervised timbre models. This approach runs in real-time on off-the-shelf computers with latency below 250ms. The method was compared to a state of the art Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) offline technique and to the ideal binary mask separation. For the evaluation we used a dataset of multi-track versions of professional audio recordings.

This research has been partially funded by Yamaha Corporation (Japan).

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Fabian Theis Andrzej Cichocki Arie Yeredor Michael Zibulevsky

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© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Marxer, R., Janer, J., Bonada, J. (2012). Low-Latency Instrument Separation in Polyphonic Audio Using Timbre Models. In: Theis, F., Cichocki, A., Yeredor, A., Zibulevsky, M. (eds) Latent Variable Analysis and Signal Separation. LVA/ICA 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7191. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28551-6_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28551-6_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-28550-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-28551-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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