Skip to main content

High Uptake of 68Ga-DOTATOC in Spleen as Compared to Splenosis: Measurement by PET/CT

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Theranostics, Gallium-68, and Other Radionuclides

Part of the book series: Recent Results in Cancer Research ((RECENTCANCER,volume 194))

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to ascertain the high somatostatin receptor (SSTR) uptake in spleen and to compare the uptake in spleen and splenosis using SSTR PET/CT using 68Ga-DOTATOC. Materials and Methods: SUVmax of spleen on 68Ga-DOTATOC SSTR PET/CT (acquired for initial staging) in 10 patients with known neuroendocrine neoplasm of pancreatic tail was analyzed. All patients underwent left pancreatectomy and splenectomy. Diagnosis of splenosis was confirmed on CT, and SUVmax was noted on follow-up SSTR PET/CT. Results: SUVmaxwas 28.8 ± 12.5 in normal spleen and 10.5 ± 4.3 in splenosis. Conclusion: The high uptake of 68Ga-DOTATOC (which has a high affinity to SSTR 2) in the spleen as compared to splenosis, which has a different histology, suggests white pulp as the probable site of high SSTR 2 expression.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Boy C, Heusner TA, Poeppel TD, Redmann-Bischofs A, Unger N, Jentzen W, Brandau W, Mann K, Antochs G, Bockisch A, Petersenn S (2011) 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT and somatostatin receptor (sst1–sst5) expression in normal human tissue: correlation of sst2 mRNA and SUVmax. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 38(7):1224–1236

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buchino JJ (1998) Thoracic splenosis. South Med J 91:1054–1056

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Carr NJ, Turk EP (1992) The histological features of splenosis. Histopathology 21:549–553

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobson SJ, De Nardo GL (1971) Splenosis demonstrated by splenic scan. J Nucl Med 12:570–572

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lamberts SWJ, Reubi JC, Krenning EP (1994) Somatostatin and the concept of peptide receptor scintigraphy in oncology. Semin Oncol 21:13–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Miederer M, Seidl S, Buck A, Scheidhauer K, Wester HJ, Schwaiger M, Perren A (2009) Correlation of immunohistopathological expression of somatostatin receptor 2 with standardised uptake values in 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 36:48–52

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Prasad V, Baum RP (2010) Biodistribution of the Ga-68 labeled somatostatin analogue DOTA-NOC in patients with neuroendocrine tumors: characterization of uptake in normal organs and tumor lesions. Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 54:61–67

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reubi JC, Kvols L, Krenning EP, Lamberts SWJ (1990) Distribution of somatostatin receptor in normal and tumour tissue. Metabolism 302(Suppl 2):78–81

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Standring S (2008) Gray’s anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice, 40th edn. Elsevier, Churchill-Livingstone

    Google Scholar 

  • Short NJ, Hayes TG, Bhargava P (2011) Intra-abdominal splenosis mimicking metastatic cancer. Am J Med Sci 341:246–249

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wehrmann C, Senftleben S, Zachert C, Müller D, Baum RP (2007) Results of individual patient dosimetry in peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 177Lu DOTA-TATE and 177Lu DOTA-NOC. Cancer Biother Radiopharm 22:406–416

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Richard P. Baum .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kulkarni, H.R., Prasad, V., Kaemmerer, D., Hommann, M., Baum, R.P. (2013). High Uptake of 68Ga-DOTATOC in Spleen as Compared to Splenosis: Measurement by PET/CT. In: Baum, R., Rösch, F. (eds) Theranostics, Gallium-68, and Other Radionuclides. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 194. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27994-2_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27994-2_19

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-27993-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27994-2

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics