Abstract
Insecticidal, antifeedant and growth-inhibition activities of five different extracts (petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, n-butanol and water) from Pedicularis spicata against 3thc instar larvae of Plutella xylostella were measured by the methods of dipping, leaf dish and feeding. The results showed the extracts of petroleum ether and chloroform have strong activity on 3th instar larvae of Plutella xylostella. Under the concentration of 4.00 mg/mL, the corrected mortalities of insecticidal activity after 72 h treatment were 100% and 93.1%, respectively, the antifeedant rates were 69.9% and 72.7% after 48 h, growth inhibition rate were 74.2% and 72.6% after 48 h, pupation rates were 53.3% and 57.8%, adult emerging rates were 40.0% and 33.3 %. Compared to the two extracts, the extracts of ethyl acetate, n-butanol and water displayed less potent or no activity on the 3th instar larvae of Plutella xylostella.
This research was supported by a grant from the Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 20565003) and Science Fund of NingXia (NZ1013).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Jantan, I., Yalvema, M.F., Ahmad, N.W., Jamal, J.A.: Insecticidal activities of the leaf oils of eight Cinnamomum species against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Pharmaceutical Biol. 43, 526–532 (2005)
Li, S.N., Kole, R.K.: Investigation on antifeeding and ovipositing-repelling activity of the plant Corydalis sheareri against two Lepidoptera insects. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science 3(2), 55–59 (2001)
Klocke, J.A.: Plant compounds as source and models of insectcontrol agents. In: Hostettmann, K. (ed.) Economic and Medicinal Plant Research, pp. 103–144. Academic Press, London (1989)
Morimoto, M., Tanimoto, K., Sakatani, A., Komai, K.: Antifeedant activity of an anthraquinone aldehyde in Galium aparine L. against Spodoptera litura F. Phytochemistry 60, 163–166 (2002)
Koul, O., Daniewski, W.M., Multani, J.S., Gumulka, M., Singh, G.: Antifeedants effects of the Limonoids from Entandrophragma candolei (Meliaceae) on the gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J. Agricult. Food Chem. 51, 7271–7275 (2003)
Suliman, R., Saker, I., Namora, D.: Importance of plant extracts in managing Aphis fabae. Omar Al-Mukhtar University, El-beida City, Libya. In: Khateeb, N.A. (ed.) Arab Scientist. Org. The Eighth Arab Congress of Plant Protection, October 12-16 (2003)
Guan, F., Yu, L., Yang, Y.: Research progress on the Pedicularis spicata plants. Northwest Pharmaceutical Journal 21(3), 142–144 (2006)
Wang, C.Z., Jia, Z.J., Shen, X.M., et al.: Phenylpioanoid, neolignan and iridoid glycosides from pedicularis semitorta. Indian Joumal of Chemistry 36B, 150–153 (1997)
Liang, R., Yang, M.L.: Insecticidal Activity of Pedicularis spicata Pall against Plutella xylostella. Agrochemicals 47(3), 228–230 (2008)
Liang, R., Yang, M.L.: Study on the Insecticidal Activity ofPedicularis spicataPall on Wolfberry Aphis. Journal of Anhui. Agri. Sci. 36(3), 1112–1113 (2008)
Xie, H.Y., Jiang, H.Y., Wang, G.P., et al.: Insecticidal activities of extracts from Acorus graminues Rhizome against Mythimna separate Walker. Chinese Joumal of Pesiticides 43(8), 367–369 (2004)
Xue, C.W., Wang, H.Y., Sun, Q., et al.: Bioactivity of five insecticides against Diamond Back Moth (Plutella xylostella L.). Agrochemicals Research & Application 10(5), 25–28 (2006)
Moustafa, A.A., Samir, A.M.A., Abdel-Salam, H.B., Mona, A.A.A.: Insecticidal, antifeedant and antifungal activities of two glucosides isolated from the seeds of Simmondsia chinensis. Industrial Crops and Products 26, 345–350 (2007)
Qin, X.P., Zhao, H.Y., Yang, M.L.: Effect of Extracts from Dodonaea viscosa Seed on Feeding and Growth and Development of Pieris rapae L. Agrochemicals 46(7), 494–499 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Yang, M., Liang, R., Hao, F. (2012). Insecticidal, Antifeedant and Growth-Inhibition Activities of Different Extracts from Pedicularis Spicata against Plutella Xylostella . In: Zhu, E., Sambath, S. (eds) Information Technology and Agricultural Engineering. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 134. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27537-1_52
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27537-1_52
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-27536-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27537-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)