Skip to main content

QMC Computation of Confidence Intervals for a Sleep Performance Model

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 2166 Accesses

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 23))

Abstract

A five-dimensional Bayesian forecasting model for cognitive performance impairment during sleep deprivation is used to approximately determine confidence intervals for psychomotor vigilance task (PVT) prediction. Simulation is required to locate the boundary of a confidence region for the model pdf surface. Further simulation is then used to determine PVT lapse confidence intervals as a function of sleep deprivation time. Quasi-Monte Carlo simulation methods are constructed for the two types of simulations. The results from these simulations are compared with results from previous methods, which have used various combinations of grid-search, numerical optimization and simple Monte Carlo methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Borbély, A. A., and Achermann, P., ‘Sleep homeostasis and models of sleep regulation’. J.  Biol. Rhythms 14, pp. 557–568, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Box, G. E. P., and Tiao, G. C., Bayesian Inference in Statistical Analysis, Wiley-Interscience, New York, p. 123, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dorrian, J., Rogers, N. l., and Dinges, D. F., ‘Psychomotor Vigilance Performance: Neurocognitive Assay Sensitive to Sleep Loss’, pp. 39–70 in Kushida, C. A. (ed.) Sleep Deprivation: Clinical Issues, Pharmacology, and Sleep Loss Effects, Marcel Dekker, New York, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Drmota, M. and Tichy, R. F., Sequences, Discrepancies and Applications, Lecture Notes in Mathematics 1651, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Fang, K.-T., and Wang, Y., Number-Theoretic Methods in Statistics, Chapman and Hall, London, pp. 26–32, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fishman, G. S., Monte Carlo: Concepts, Algorithms, and Applications, Springer-Verlag, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fox, B. L, Strategies for Quasi-Monte Carlo (International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, 22), Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Genz, A., and Kass, R., ‘Subregion Adaptive Integration of Functions Having a Dominant Peak’, J. Comp. Graph. Stat. 6, pp. 92–111, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nuyens, D., and Cools, R., ‘Fast algorithms for component-by-component construction of rank-1 lattice rules in shift-invariant reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces’, Math. Comp 75, pp. 903–920, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Smith, A., Genz, A., Freiberger, D. M., Belenky, G., and Van Dongen, H. P. A., ‘Efficient computation of confidence intervals for Bayesian model predictions based on multidimensional parameter space’, Methods in Enzymology #454: Computer Methods, M. Johnson and L. Brand (Eds), Elsevier, pp. 214–230, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sloan, I. H., and Joe, S., Lattice Methods for Multiple Integration, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Tanner, M. A., Tools for Statistical Inference, \({2}^{nd}\) Ed., Springer-Verlag, New York, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Van Dongen, H. P. A., Baynard, M. D., Maislin, G., and Dinges, D. F., ‘Systematic interindividual differences in neurobehavioral impairment from sleep loss: Evidence of trait-like differential vulnerability’, Sleep 27, pp. 423–433, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Van Dongen, H. P. A., and Dinges, D. F., ‘Sleep, Circadian rhythms, and Psychomotor Vigilance’, Clin. Sports Med. 24, pp. 237–249, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Van Dongen, H. P. A., Mott, C. G., Huang, J.-K., Mollicone, D. J., McKenzie, F. D., and Dinges, D. F., ‘Optimization of biomathematical model predictions for cognitive performance impairment in individuals: Accounting for unknown traits and uncertain states in homeostatic and circadian processes’, Sleep 30, pp. 1129–1143, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alan Genz .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Genz, A., Smith, A. (2012). QMC Computation of Confidence Intervals for a Sleep Performance Model. In: Plaskota, L., Woźniakowski, H. (eds) Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 2010. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 23. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27440-4_19

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics