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Preparation and Characterization of the Cu(In, Al)Se2 Absorber

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Advances in Electrical Engineering and Electrical Machines

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 134))

Abstract

The CIAS films were deposited sequentially by selenization process of metallic precursors, The CIAS films were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and so on. The results show that :it is observed that CIAS thin films of samples F1, F2 and F3 are Cu-rich and the ratio of nAl/(nAl+nIn) is 0.14, 0.22, 0.33, and the CIAS films with smooth surface, homogenous distribution and better crystallization, films are chalcopyrite phase with preferred (112) orientation. For F2 sample with four minutes sputtering time, the value of x is 0.22 in CIAS film, the band gap between 1.4eV and 1.5eV was obtained in accordance with ideal band gap of solar cells.

This Project was Supported by Xi’an Applied Materials Innovation Found (No.XA-AM-09014).

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Correspondence to Jianping Ma .

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© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Ma, J., Li, Y., Liu, Y. (2011). Preparation and Characterization of the Cu(In, Al)Se2 Absorber. In: Zheng, D. (eds) Advances in Electrical Engineering and Electrical Machines. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 134. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25905-0_43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25905-0_43

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25904-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25905-0

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