Abstract
A biomarker is “any substance, structure or process that can be measured in the body or its products and influence or predict the incidence or outcome of disease” [1]. A biomarker can be useful for several purposes, including diagnosis, prognostication, identification of patients at risk, or prediction of response to therapy. In the case of acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a biomarker may help answer one or several of the following questions: How likely is this at risk patient to develop ALI/ARDS? Does this patient have hyperpermeability or cardiogenic pulmonary edema? What is the mortality of this patient with ALI/ARDS? How is this patient responding to therapy?
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Lorente, J.A., Nin, N., Esteban, A. (2012). Biomarkers of Acute Lung Injury. In: Vincent, JL. (eds) Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2012. Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, vol 2012. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25716-2_16
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25716-2_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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