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History and Value

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Value Theory
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Abstract

From the perspective of value theory, we can conduct new investigations into the history of living practice and our view of history.

Translated by: Chen Yan

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Notes

  1. 1.

    One school of thought in China holds that philosophy equals view of history, and Marxist philosophy should adopt historical materialism as its general name. In this sense, a materialist conception of history as a theoretical branch of Marxist philosophy should remain as a subject in its narrow sense, and historical materialism is no longer a synonym of a materialist conception of history. This question has not drawn enough attention.

  2. 2.

    Marx, K., Engels, F. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 1. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 16.

  3. 3.

    Karl Marx and Frederick Engels XXVII, 1963. p. 477.

  4. 4.

    Ibid, II, pp. 118–119.

  5. 5.

    Ibid, XLII, pp. 24–25.

  6. 6.

    Ibid, p. 121.

  7. 7.

    Ibid, XLVI (Vol 2), pp. 20, 226.

  8. 8.

    Marx, K., Engels, F. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 4. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 321.

  9. 9.

    Ibid, XLVI (Vol 2), p. 219.

  10. 10.

    Ibid, XXVII, p. 89.

  11. 11.

    Ibid, III, pp. 31–32.

  12. 12.

    Das Kapital, Selected Work I, 1998. p. 208.

  13. 13.

    Marx, K., Engels, F. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 1. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 32.

  14. 14.

    Karl Marx and Frederick Engels XXIII, 1998. p. 202.

  15. 15.

    Ibid, XXI, p. 341.

  16. 16.

    Ibid, XXXVII, pp. 461–462.

  17. 17.

    Mao, Z.D. Selected Works of Mao Ze-Dong, Vol. 1–5. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1951–1977. p. 905.

  18. 18.

    Ibid, p. 997.

  19. 19.

    Mao Zedong, On New Democracy Theory, 1940. p. 623.

  20. 20.

    Mao Zedong, On the Coalition Government, 1945. p. 980.

  21. 21.

    Ibid, p. 996.

  22. 22.

    Engels, The Preface to The Peasant War in Germany, in Marx and Engels, Selected Works II, 1995. p. 636.

  23. 23.

    Engels, Socialism: Utopian and Scientific, in Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 3. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 724.

  24. 24.

    Engels, The Communist Manifesto, in Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 1. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 304.

  25. 25.

    Engels, Socialism: Utopian and Scientific, in Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 3. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 732.

  26. 26.

    Marx, K., Engels, F. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 1. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 87.

  27. 27.

    Deng, X.P. Selected Works of Deng Xiao-Ping, Vol. 2. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1982–1992. p. 313.

  28. 28.

    Marx, Das Kapital. Vol. III, 1998. p. 17.

  29. 29.

    Engels, To Austrian Bernie. in Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 4. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 693.

  30. 30.

    Marx and Engels, The German Ideology, in Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 1. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. pp. 67–68.

  31. 31.

    John, mill. On liberty. Translated by XuBaokui. The Commercial Press, 1986. p. 4.

  32. 32.

    The Ancient Philosophy of Greece and Rome. The Commercial Press, 1961. p. 29.

  33. 33.

    Ibid. p. 343.

  34. 34.

    Gore, Rubin C. Necessity and Freedom. Beijing: The Peking University Publishing House, 1984. p. 13.

  35. 35.

    Ibid.

  36. 36.

    Horbach. Sound Mind. The Commercial Press, 1966. p. 76.

  37. 37.

    Conde. Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics. The Commercial Press, 1978. p. 129.

  38. 38.

    Ibid. pp. 131–132.

  39. 39.

    Selected Reading in Marxist Classics, 3 vols, people’s press, 2ed, 1995, 455.

  40. 40.

    Hegel: history Philosophy, The Commercial Press, 1956ed, 57.

  41. 41.

    Hegel: shorter logic, The Commercial Press, 1980ed, 122.

  42. 42.

    Ge Lu Bin Ke, Necessity and Freedom. p. 34

  43. 43.

    Gore Rubin C. Necessity and Freedom. p. 167.

  44. 44.

    Marx, K., Engels, F. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 3. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 153.

  45. 45.

    Ibid. pp. 153–154.

  46. 46.

    Marx, K., Engels, F. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 1. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 77.

  47. 47.

    Collected Works of Marx and Engel, Vol. 46, 2003. p. 112.

  48. 48.

    Collected Works of Marx and Engels. Vol. 46, 2003. p. 113.

  49. 49.

    Collected Works of K. Marx and F. Engels, 46 in second vols, 2003. p. 36.

  50. 50.

    Collected Works of K. Marx and F. Engels, 46 in second vols, 2003. p. 36.

  51. 51.

    Collected Works of K. Marx and F. Engels, 3 vols, 2002. p. 154.

  52. 52.

    Collected Works of K. Marx and F. Engels, 3 vols, 2002. p. 443.

  53. 53.

    Marx, K., Engels, F. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 1. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. p. 273.

  54. 54.

    Anthologies of Marx and Engels, Selected Works XXIII, 1998. p. 649.

  55. 55.

    In recent research and propagation of Marxism, there is a trend of “individual”. That is to say, people tend to focus on how to plan and regulate the project and aim of “comprehensive development” for individuals, rather than paying attention to the reform and development of the social system and regime as its condition. This way of thinking abandons man’s free development and comprehends the “comprehensive” development alone. It absolutely will not get rid of the old social control pattern.

  56. 56.

    Anthologies of Marx and Engels, Selected Works XLVI, Part I, 2003. p. 486.

  57. 57.

    Marx, K. Engels, F. Marx and Engels: Selected Works, Vol. 1. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995. pp. 222–223.

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Li, D. (2014). History and Value. In: Value Theory. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25617-2_10

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