Skip to main content

Control of a Service Robot Using the Mexican Sign Language

  • Conference paper
Advances in Soft Computing (MICAI 2011)

Abstract

This paper presents the results of our research in automatic recognition of the Mexican Sign Language (MSL) alphabet as control element for a service robot. The technique of active contours was used for image segmentation in order to recognize de signs. Once segmented, we proceeded to obtain the signature of the corresponding sign and trained a neural network for its recognition. Every symbol of the MSL was assigned to a task that the robotic system had to perform; we defined eight different tasks. The system was validated using a simulation environment and a real system. For the real case, we used a mobile platform (Powerbot) equipped with a manipulator with 6 degrees of freedom (PowerCube). For simulation of the mobile platforms, RoboWorks was used as the simulation environment. In both, simulated and real platforms, tests were performed with different images to those learned by the system, obtaining in both cases a recognition rate of 95.8%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Breazeal, C.: Designing Sociable Robots. The MIT Press (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wow Wee Robosapien, http://www.wowwee.com/en/products/toys/robots/robotics/robosapiens/robosapien

  3. AiboEurope, http://support.sony-europe.com/aibo/

  4. Samans, J.: The Robosapien Companion: Tips, Tricks, and Hacks (Technology in Action), 1st edn. Springer, USA (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Behnke, S., Müller, J., Schreiber, M.: Playing Soccer with RoboSapien. In: Bredenfeld, A., Jacoff, A., Noda, I., Takahashi, Y. (eds.) RoboCup 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4020, pp. 36–48. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics fromGerman Aerospace Center, http://www.dlr.de/rm/en/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-5471/8991_read-16694/

  7. Robot RI-MAN, http://rtc.nagoya.riken.jp/RI-MAN/index_us.html

  8. Clodic, A., Fleury, S., Alami, R., Herrb, M., Chatila, R.: Supervision and Interaction: Analysis of an Autonomous Tour-Guide Robot Deployment. In: 12th International Conference on Advanced Robotics, ICAR 2005, Seattle, USA (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cogniron Cognitive Robot Companion, http://www.cogniron.org/final/Home.php

  10. MobileRobots, http://www.mobilerobots.com/ResearchRobots/ResearchRobots/PowerBot.aspx

  11. Munib, Q., Habeeb, M., Takruri, B., Al-Malik, H.A.: American sign language (ASL) recognition based on Hough transform and neural networks. Expert Systems with Applications 32(1), 24–37 (2007) ISSN 0957-4174

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Vargas, L.P., Barba Jiménez, L., Mattos, L.: Sistema de identificación de Lenguaje de Señas usando Redes Neuronales Artificiales. Revista Colombiana de Física 42(2) (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Karami, A., Zanj, B., Sarkaleh, A.K.: Persian sign language (PSL) recognition using wavelet transform and neural networks. Expert Systems with Applications 38(3), 2661–2667 (2011) ISSN 0957-4174

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Paulraj, M.P., Yaacob, S., bin ZanarAzalan, M.S., Palaniappan, R.: A phoneme based sign language recognition system using skin color segmentation. In: 6th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and Its Applications (CSPA), pp. 1–5 (May 2010)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Al-Jarrah, O., Halawani, A.: Recognition of gestures in Arabic sign language using neuro-fuzzy systems. Artificial Intelligence 133(1-2), 117–138 (2001) ISSN 0004-3702

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Villa-Angulo, R., Hidalgo-Silva, H.: A wearable neural interface for real time translation ofspanish deaf sign language to voice and writing. Journal of Applied Research and Technology 3(3), 169–186 (2005) ISSN 1665-6423

    Google Scholar 

  17. Blake, A., Isard, M.: Active Contours. Springer, Cambridge (1998)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  18. Chan, T., Vese, L.: Active contours without edges. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 10(2), 266–277 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Lankton, S.: Sparse Field Methods, Technical Report, Georgia Tech (July 2009)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lankton, S., Tannenbaum, A.: Localizing Region Based Active Contours. IEEE Transaction on Image Processing 17(11), 2029–2039 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Belongie, S., Malik, J., Puzicha, J.: Shape Matching and Object Recognition Using Shape Contexts. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (24), 509–521 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Fujimura, K., Sako, Y.: Shape Signature by Deformation. In: Shape Modeling International (SMI 1999). IEEE Computer Society, Aizu (March 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Giannarou, S., Stathaki, T.: Shape Signature Matching for Object Identification Invariant to Image Transformations and Occlusion. In: Kropatsch, W.G., Kampel, M., Hanbury, A. (eds.) CAIP 2007. LNCS, vol. 4673, pp. 710–717. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  24. Gal, R., Shamir, A., Cohen-Or, D.: Pose-Oblivious Shape Signature. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 13(2), 261–271 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Hagan, M.T., Demuth, H.B., Beale, M.H.: Neural network design. PWS Pub. (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Roboworks, http://www.newtonium.com

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Luis-Pérez, F.E., Trujillo-Romero, F., Martínez-Velazco, W. (2011). Control of a Service Robot Using the Mexican Sign Language. In: Batyrshin, I., Sidorov, G. (eds) Advances in Soft Computing. MICAI 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7095. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25330-0_37

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25330-0_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25329-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25330-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics