Skip to main content

Analyzing the Dynamics of Emotional Scene Sequence Using Recurrent Neuro-Fuzzy Network

  • Conference paper
Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7064))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a framework to analyze the temporal dynamics of the emotional stimuli. For this framework, both EEG signal and visual information are of great importance. The fusion of visual information with brain signals allows us to capture the users’ emotional state. Thus we adopt previously proposed fuzzy-GIST as emotional feature to summarize the emotional feedback. In order to model the dynamics of the emotional stimuli sequence, we develop a recurrent neuro-fuzzy (RNF) network for modeling the dynamic events of emotional dimensions including valence and arousal. It can incorporate human expertise by IF-THEN fuzzy rule while recurrent connections allow the network fuzzy rules to see its own previous output. The results show that such a framework can interact with human subjects and generate arbitrary emotional sequences after learning the dynamics of an emotional sequence with enough number of samples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Picard, R.W.: Toward computers that recognize and respond to user emotion. IBM Syst. J. 39(3-4), 705–719 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Calvo, R., DMello, S.: Affect detection: An interdisciplinary review of models, methods, and their applications. IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing 1(1), 18–37 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Russell, J.A.: A circumplex model of affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 39, 1161–1178 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lang, P.J.: The emotion probe. studies of motivation and attention. The American Psychologist 50(5), 372–385 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Anders, S., Lotze, M., Erb, M., Grodd, W., Birbaumer, N.: Brain activity underlying emotional valence and arousal: a response-related fMRI study. Human Brain Mapping 23(4), 200–209 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhang, Q., Lee, M.: Emotion development system by interacting with human eeg and natural scene understanding. Cognitive Systems Research (in Press, Corrected Proof, 2011)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Oliva, A., Torralba, A.: Building the gist of a scene: the role of global image features in recognition. Progress in Brain Research 155, 22–36 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang, Q., Lee, M.: Analysis of positive and negative emotions in natural scene using brain activity and gist. Neurocomputing 72(4-6), 1302–1306 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Burrus, S.C., Burrus, S.C., Gopinath, R.A.: Introduction toWavelets andWavelets Transforms. Prentice-Hall (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mallat, S.G.: A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 11, 674–693 (1989)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Niemic, C.P.: A theoretical and empirical review of psychophysiological studies of emotion. Journal of Undergraduate Research 1, 15–18 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Müller, M.M., Keil, A., Gruber, T., Elbert, T.: Processing of affective pictures modulates right-hemispheric gamma band eeg activity. Clinical Neurophysiology 110(11), 1913–1920 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kandel, E.R., Schwartz, J.H., Jessell, T.M.: Principles of Neural Science. McGraw- Hill Medical (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jang, J.S.R., Sun, C.T., Mizutani, E.: Neuro-fuzzy and soft computing: a computational approach to learning and machine intelligence. Prentice Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle River (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Haykin, S.: Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation, 2nd edn. Prentice-Hall (1998)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhang, Q., Lee, M. (2011). Analyzing the Dynamics of Emotional Scene Sequence Using Recurrent Neuro-Fuzzy Network. In: Lu, BL., Zhang, L., Kwok, J. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7064. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24965-5_38

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24965-5_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-24964-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-24965-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics