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Singular Euclidean Structures and Riemann Surfaces

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Quantum Triangulations

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Physics ((LNP,volume 845))

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Abstract

As we have seen in Chap. 1, a Euclidean triangulated surface \((T_l,M)\) characterizes a polyhedral metric with conical singularities associated with the vertices of the triangulation.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    see [24] for an in depth analysis of the various aspects of the connection between ribbon graphs and surface theory. The name ribbon graph which is indeed quite evocative, as confronted to equivalent denominations as fat graphs, or maps of surfaces, apparently first appears in [2].

  2. 2.

    If we glue directly the flat stripes \(z(h,j)^+,\; z(j,k)^+,\) and \(z(k,h)^+\) by suitably identifying their extremities then we would get the familiar conical singularity of \(3\pi\) associated with a zero of order 1 of a J–S quadratic differential. Recall that a zero of order k generates a conical singularity given by \(\pi (k+2).\) This conical singularity is rather annoying since it is not directly related with the conical singularities of the polyhedral surface \((T_l,M).\) It can be eliminated by introducing, at the vertex \(\rho^0 (h,j,k),\) the uniformizing coordinate \(\zeta (h,j,k)\) with \(\zeta (h,j,k)=[z(k,h)^+]^{2/3}.\) This can be seen as another manifestation of Troyanov’s basic observation that conical singularities are invisible from the conformal viewpoint.

References

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© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Carfora, M., Marzuoli, A. (2012). Singular Euclidean Structures and Riemann Surfaces. In: Quantum Triangulations. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 845. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24440-7_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24440-7_2

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-24440-7

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