Skip to main content

Optimal Location of Gas Supply Units in Natural Gas System Network

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Handbook of Networks in Power Systems II

Part of the book series: Energy Systems ((ENERGY))

  • 1440 Accesses

Abstract

Natural gas industry has been confronted with big challenges: great growth in demand, investments on new GSUs – gas supply units, and efficient technical system management. The right number of GSUs, their best location on networks and the optimal allocation to loads is a decision problem that can be formulated as a combinatorial programming problem, with the objective of minimizing system expenses. Our emphasis is on the formulation, interpretation and development of a solution algorithm that will analyze the trade-off between infrastructure investment expenditure and operating system costs. The location model was applied to a 12 node natural gas network, and its effectiveness was tested in five different operating scenarios.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Dresner Z (1995) Facility location: a survey of applications and methods, Series in operations research. Springer, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Nogueira T, Vale Z et al (2006) Advanced techniques for facility location problem in natural gas network. ICKEDS’06, Lisbon, pp 347–351

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lorena L, Narciso M (1996) Relaxation heuristics for a generalized assignment problem. Eur J Oper Res 91:600–610

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Beasly E (1993) Lagrangean heuristics for location problems. Eur J Oper Res 65:383–399

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Arentsen M, Kunneke R (2003) National reforms in European gas. Elsevier, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nogueira T, Vale Z et al (2005) Natural gas market in Europe: developments and trends. In: CAIP2005 – congresso interamericano de computation aplicada a la industria de processos, Vila Real, Portugal, pp 115–118

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jensen J (2003) The LNGrevolution. Energy Journal 24(2): 1–37

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Flanigan O (1995) Underground gas storage facilities. Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, pp 40–53

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. Directive 2003/55/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2003 concerning common rules for the internal market in natural gas and repealing Directive 98/30/EC

    Google Scholar 

  10. Nogueira T, Mendes R, Vale Z, Cardoso J (2006) Heuristic model for Iberian natural gas source location. J WSEAS Trans, 1:1343–1349

    Google Scholar 

  11. Nogueira T, Mendes R, Vale Z, Cardoso J (2007) A heuristic approach for optimal location of gas supply unitsin transportation system. In: 22nd International scientific meeting of gas experts, vol 1, Opatija, pp 303–311

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hakimi S (1964) Optimum locations of switching centers and the absolute centers and medians of a graph. Oper Res 12:450–459

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Daskin M (1995) Network and discrete location: models algorithms and applications. Wiley, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. Nogueira T, Vale Z (2008) Natural gas system operation: Lagrangean optimization techniques. IGRC – International gas union research conference, ID 147, Category: Transmission, IGRC Foundation

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Teresa Nogueira .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Nogueira, T., Vale, Z. (2012). Optimal Location of Gas Supply Units in Natural Gas System Network. In: Sorokin, A., Rebennack, S., Pardalos, P., Iliadis, N., Pereira, M. (eds) Handbook of Networks in Power Systems II. Energy Systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23406-4_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics