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An Incremental Approach to Closest Pair Queries in Spatial Networks Using Best-First Search

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Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 6861))

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Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of k Closest Pairs (kCP) query in spatial network databases. A Best-First search approach namely BFCP (Best-First Closest Pair) is proposed. Given two data sets of objects in a spatial network, BFCP first finds the 1st CP by computing the 1st NN (nearest neighbor) of each object in the set with smaller cardinality. Then BFCP retrieves the 2nd , 3rd , …, kth CP in an incremental way by searching the next NN of the currently found CP’s source point. Furthermore, a novel buffer replacement policy called MDU (Minimum Distance Unit) is proposed to reduce I/O cost of BFCP. Unlike LRU, which records only the last reference time, the MDU policy considers both temporal locality and spatial locality when selecting a buffer page as the victim. A comprehensive experimental study is conducted to demonstrate the advantage of BFCP and MDU.

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© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Chen, C., Sun, W., Zheng, B., Mao, D., Liu, W. (2011). An Incremental Approach to Closest Pair Queries in Spatial Networks Using Best-First Search. In: Hameurlain, A., Liddle, S.W., Schewe, KD., Zhou, X. (eds) Database and Expert Systems Applications. DEXA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6861. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23091-2_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23091-2_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-23090-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-23091-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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