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Triangulation Based Clustering for Improving Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 197))

Abstract

Recent advances in wireless communication have led to rapid development of wireless sensor networks. The power management and power efficiency of the network are the biggest challenges that are to be addressed in this field. One of the most important areas to be concentrated in this field is, the way the sensors communicate with each other such that the energy consumption is reduced. The energy consumption can be reduced by restricting the computation and communication by all the nodes in the network. Clustering of the nodes is one such method used for selection of only specific nodes for communication in the network. In this paper we propose a new clustering protocol which improves the lifetime of the sensor network as compared to the conventional communication protocol used for transmitting directly to the base station. We employ triangulationto cluster the sensor nodes and elect a head node to communicate with base station. The simulation results of our protocol and the conventional protocol shows that our protocol is energy efficient and gives a longer lifetime to the network. Also we give an application of the protocol in the reprogramming of network.

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© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Kanavalli, A., Bharath, G.P., Shenoy, P.D., Venugopal, K.R., Patnaik, L.M. (2011). Triangulation Based Clustering for Improving Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Wyld, D.C., Wozniak, M., Chaki, N., Meghanathan, N., Nagamalai, D. (eds) Trends in Network and Communications. WeST NeCoM WiMoN 2011 2011 2011. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 197. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22543-7_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22543-7_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-22542-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-22543-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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