Skip to main content

A Constrained Quadratic Programming Technique for Data-Adaptive Design of Decorrelation Filters

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
VII Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy

Part of the book series: International Association of Geodesy Symposia ((IAG SYMPOSIA,volume 137))

Abstract

Signals from sensors with high sampling rates are often highly correlated. For the decorrelation of such data, which is often applied for the efficient estimation of parametric data models, discrete filters have proven to be both highly flexible and numerically efficient. Standard filter techniques are, however, often not suitable for eliminating strong local fluctuations or trends present in the noise spectral density. Therefore we propose a constrained least-squares filter design method. The spectral features to be filtered out are specified through inequality constraints regarding the noise spectral density. To solve for the optimal filter parameters under such inequality constraints, we review and apply the Active Set Method, a quadratic programming technique. Results are validated by statistical tests. The proposed filter design algorithm is applied to GOCE gradiometer signals to analyze its numerical behaviour and efficiency for a realistic and complex application.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Cottle RW, Pang J-S, Stone RE (1992). The linear complementarity problem. Computer science and scientific computing. Academic Press, San Diego

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Dantzig GB (1998). Linear programming and extensions. Princeton University Press, New Jersey

    Google Scholar 

  • Dantzig GB, Thapa MN (2003). Linear programming 2: theory and extensions. Springer, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • ESA (1999). The four candidate Earth explorer core missions - gravity field and steady-state ocean circulation mission. ESA Report SP-1233(1), Granada

    Google Scholar 

  • Fritsch D (1985). Some additional informations on the capacity of the linear complementarity algorithm. In: Grafarend EW, Sansò F (eds) Optimization and design of geodetic networks. Springer, Berlin, pp 169–184

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Gill P, Murray W, Wright M (1981). Practical optimization. Academic Press, San Diego

    Google Scholar 

  • Koch K-R (1982). Optimization of the configuration of geodetic networks. In: Proceedings of the international symposium on geodetic networks and computations, Munich

    Google Scholar 

  • Koch K-R (1999). Parameter estimation and hypothesis testing in linear models. Springer, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • Koch A (2006). Semantic integration of two-dimensional GIS data and digital terrain models. PhD thesis (in german), DGK series C, No. 6, University of Hannover

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawson C, Hanson R (1974). Solving least squares problems. Prentice-Hall, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Krasbutter I (2009). Decorrelation and validation of GOCE residuals. Diploma thesis (in german), Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation, University of Bonn

    Google Scholar 

  • Roese-Koerner L (2009). Quadratic programming with inequality constraints. Diploma thesis (in german), Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation, University of Bonn

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaffrin B (1981). Parameter estimation with inequality constraints. Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten (in german) 88, pp 227–238

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlittgen R, Streitberg BHJ (2001). Time series analysis. 9th edn. (in german), Oldenbourg Verlag, Munich

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuh W-D (1996). Tailored numerical solution strategies for the global determination of the earth’s gravity field. Mitteilungen der Geodätischen Institute der TU, No. 8, Graz

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuh W-D (2003). The processing of band-limited measurements; filtering techniques in the least squares context and in the presence of data gaps. In: Beutler G, Drinkwater M, Rummel R, von Steiger R (eds) Earth gravity field from space – from sensors to Earth sciences, space science reviews, vol 108. Academic Publishers, Kluwer, pp 67–78

    Google Scholar 

  • Wölle NA (1988). Graphical estimation through Quadratic Programming with linear equalities and inequalities. Diploma thesis (in german), Technical University of Graz

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the BMBF Geotechnologien program REAL GOCE and the ESA contract No. 18308/04/NL/MM.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lutz Roese-Koerner .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Roese-Koerner, L., Krasbutter, I., Schuh, WD. (2012). A Constrained Quadratic Programming Technique for Data-Adaptive Design of Decorrelation Filters. In: Sneeuw, N., Novák, P., Crespi, M., Sansò, F. (eds) VII Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol 137. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22078-4_25

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics