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Abstract

MPOB has initiated conservation programs for Elaeis species, viz. Elaeis guineensis and Elaeis oleifera. The genetic materials of these species were collected through several expeditions in their natural area of distribution. The germplasm collections are currently maintained in ex situ living collections and field data such as phenotypic and physiological characters are continuously being collected. Interesting traits such as high oil yield, slow height increment, high carotene, high IV, and high vitamin E were detected among the populations of both the species. Selected palms that possessed these valuable traits are being incorporated into oil palm improvement program.

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The authors thank the Director-General of MPOB for permission to present this chapter.

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Correspondence to Maizura Ithnin .

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Ithnin, M., Singh, R., Din, A.K. (2011). Elaeis. In: Kole, C. (eds) Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21201-7_6

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