Introduction
Opening of champagne or soda bottle at atmospheric pressure is a simple example of release of gases dissolved previously into liquid at higher pressure. Liquids absorb gases so that the molecules of the gases move among the molecules of the liquid. Optically no visible bubbles are seen in perfect gas–liquid solutions. If the liquid stays for sufficient long time in contact with gas, the gas concentration inside the liquid reaches a maximum.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Benson, B.B., Krause, D., Peterson, M.A.: The solubility and isotopic fraction of gases in dilute aqueous solution. I. Oxygen 8(9), 655–690 (1979)
Berger, F.P., Hau, K.-F.F.-L.: Mass transfer in turbulent pipe flow measured by the electrochemical method. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 20, 1185–1194 (1977)
Broden, A., Simonson, R.: Solubility of oxygen, Part 1. Solubility of oxygen in water at temperature 150°C and pressure 5MPa. Svenk Papperstiding (17), 541–544 (1978)
Carroll, J.J., Slupsky, J.D., Mather, A.E.: The solubility of carbon dioxide in water at low pressure. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 20(6), 1201–1209 (1991)
Clussler, E.L.: Diffusion mass transfer in fluid systems. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1983)
Dodds, W.S., Stutzman, L.F., Sollami, B.J.: Carbon dioxide solubility in water, Indus-trial and Engineering Chemistry. Chemical and Engineering Data Series 1(1), 92–95 (1956)
Dolle, L., Rozenberg, J.: Radiolytic yields in water reactor system and influence of dissolved hydrogen and nitrogen. CEA-CONF-4186 25, 10 (1977), Availability: Servece de Documentation, CEN Saclay BP No.2, 91190 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France
Grischuk: Archiv für Energiewirtschaft 11, 136 (1957)
Goddman, J.B., Krase, N.W.: Solubility of nitrogen in water at high pressures and temperatures. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 23(4), 401–404 (1931)
Heitmann, H.-G.: Praxis der Kraftwerk-Chemie. Vulkan-Verlag, Essen (1986)
Himmelblau und Arends: Chem. Ing. Techn. 31, 791 (1959)
Hömig, H.E.: Physikalische Grundlagen der Speisewasserchemie. Vulkan Verlag, Dr. W. Classen, Essen (1963)
Ji, X., Yan, J.: Saturated thermodynamic properties for the air-water system at ele-vated temperature and pressure. Chemical Engineering Science 58, 5069–5077 (2003)
Kaltofen, R., et al.: Tabelenbuch Chemie, 10th edn. Verlag Harri Deutsch, Thun (1986)
Linke, W.F.: Solubilities, 4th edn., vol. 2. American Chemical Society, Washington DC (1965)
Pray, H.A., Schweickert, C.E., Minnich, B.H.: Solubility of hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and helium in water. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 44(5), 1146–1151 (1952)
Reid, R., Sherwood, T.K., Prausnitz, J.M.: Properties of gases and liquids, 3rd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York (1977)
Saddington, A.W., Krase, N.W.: Vapour-liquid equilibria in the system nitrogen-water. Journal of the American Chemical Society 56, 353–361 (1934)
Tromans, D.: Temperature and pressure dependent solubility of oxygen in water: a thermodynamic analysis. Hydrometallurgie 48, 327–342 (1998)
Wiebe, R., Gaddy, V.L., Heins Jr., C.: The solubility of nitrogen in water at 50, 75 and 100° from 25 to 1000 atmospheres. Journal of the American Chemical Society 55, 947–953 (1933)
Wilke, C.R., Chang, P.: Correlation of diffusion coefficients in dilute solutions. A.I. Ch. E. Journal 1(2), 264–270 (1955)
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kolev, N.I. (2011). Solubility of O2, N2, H2 and CO2 in water. In: Multiphase Flow Dynamics 4. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20749-5_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20749-5_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20748-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20749-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)