Abstract
The notion of Kolmogorov complexity (=the minimal length of a program that generates some object) is often useful as a kind of language that allows us to reformulate some notions and therefore provide new intuition. In this survey we provide (with minimal comments) many different examples where notions and statements that involve Kolmogorov complexity are compared with their counterparts not involving complexity.
Supported in part by NAFIT ANR-08-EMER-008-01 grant. Author is grateful to all the participants of Kolmogorov seminar at Moscow State University and to his LIF/ESCAPE colleagues. Many of the results covered in this survey were obtained (or at least inspired) by Andrej Muchnik (1958–2007).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alon, N., Newman, I., Shen, A., Tardos, G., Vereshchagin, N.K.: Partitioning multi-dimensional sets in a small number of “uniform” parts. European Journal of Combinatorics 28(1), 134–144 (2007)
Antunes, L., Laplante, S., Pinto, A., Salvador, L.: Cryptographic Security of Individual Instances. In: Desmedt, Y. (ed.) ICITS 2007. LNCS, vol. 4883, pp. 195–210. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
Calude, C.S., Hertling, P.H., Khoussainov, B., Wang, Y.: Recursively Enumerable Reals and Chaitin \(\mathrm\Omega\) Numbers. Theoretical Computer Science 255, 125–149 (2001)
Chan, T.H., Yeung, R.W.: On a relation between information inequalities and group theory. IEEE Transaction on Information theory 48(7), 1992–1995 (2002)
Chernov, A., Muchnik, A.A., Romashchenko, A.E., Shen, A., Vereshchagin, N.K.: Upper semi-lattice of binary strings with the relation “x is simple conditional to y”. Theoretical Computer Science 271(1-2), 69–95 (2002)
Durand, B., Levin, L.A., Shen, A.: Complex Tilings. Journal of Symbolic Logic 73(2), 593–613 (2007)
Gács, P., Korner, J.: Common Information is Far Less Than Mutual Information. Problems of Control and Information Theory 2(2), 119–162 (1973)
Hammer, D., Romashchenko, A.E., Shen, A., Vereshchagin, N.: Inequalities for Shannon Entropy and Kolmogorov Complexity. Journal for Computer and System Sciences 60, 442–464 (2000)
Hammer, D., Shen, A.: A Strange Application of Kolmogorov Complexity. Theory of Computing Systems 31(1), 1–4 (1998)
Hansen, K.A., Lachish, O., Miltersen, P.B.: Hilbert’s Thirteenth Problem and Circuit Complexity. In: Dong, Y., Du, D.-Z., Ibarra, O. (eds.) ISAAC 2009. LNCS, vol. 5878, pp. 153–162. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
Kolmogorov, A.N.: Three approaches to the definition of the concept “quantity of information”. Problemy Peredachi Informatsii 1(1), 3–11 (1965) (Russian)
Kritchman, S., Raz, R.: The Surprise Examination Paradox and the Second Incompleteness Theorem. Notices of the AMS 75(11), 1454–1458 (2010)
Kučera, A., Slaman, T.A.: Randomness and recursive enumerability. SIAM Journal on Computing 31(1), 199–211 (2001)
Li, M., Vitanyi, P.: An Introduction to Kolmogorov Complexity and Its Applications, 3rd edn. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Muchnik, A.: Conditional complexity and codes. Theoretical Computer Science 271(1-2), 97–109 (2002)
Rogers Jr., H.: Theory of Recursive Functions and Effective Computability. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York (1967)
Romashchenko, A.E.: A Criterion of Extractability of Mutual Information for a Triple of Strings. Problems of Information Transmission 39(1), 148–157
Romashchenko, A.E., Shen, A., Vereshchagin, N.K.: Combinatorial Interpretation of Kolmogorov Complexity. Theoretical Computer Science 271(1-2), 111–123 (2002)
Rumyantsev, A.Y., Ushakov, M.A.: Forbidden substrings, kolmogorov complexity and almost periodic sequences. In: Durand, B., Thomas, W. (eds.) STACS 2006. LNCS, vol. 3884, pp. 396–407. Springer, Heidelberg (2006), arxiv.org/abs/1009.4455
Shen, A.: Algorithmic Information theory and Kolmogorov complexity. Uppsala university Technical Report TR2000-034, www.it.uu.se/research/publications/reports/2000-034/2000-034-nc.ps.gz
Shen, A.: Decomposition complexity. Journées Automates Cellulaires (Turku), 203–213 (2010), hal-00541921 at archives-ouvertes.fr
Ti, Y.-W., Chang, C.-L., Lyuu, Y.-D., Shen, A.: Sets of k-independent strings. International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science 21(3), 321–327 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Shen, A. (2011). Kolmogorov Complexity as a Language. In: Kulikov, A., Vereshchagin, N. (eds) Computer Science – Theory and Applications. CSR 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6651. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20712-9_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20712-9_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20711-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20712-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)