Abstract
Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is an application of mobile ad hoc technology in transportation systems, it has become an important part of ITS. Since multi-hop link is hard to set up in sparse VANET, a traffic-aware routing (TAR) protocol is proposed which estimates vehicle average neighbors (VAN) of roads by exchanging beacon messages between encounter vehicles. Road with high VAN is preferred to be selected as part of forwarding path at intersection. Packets are forwarded to the next intersection in road in a greedy manner. Simulations show that TAR outperforms the compared protocols in terms of both packet delivery ratio and average end-to-end delay.
Keywords
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Chang, C.Y., Xiang, Y., Shi, M.L.: Development and status of vehicular ad hoc networks. Journal on Communication (2007) (in Chinese)
Zhang, G., Mu, D., Xu, Z., et al.: A survey on the routing schemes of urban vehicular Ad hoc networks. Inst. of Elec. and Elec. Eng. Computer Society, Kunming (2008)
Festag, A., Noecker, G., Strassberger, M., et al.: NoW - Network on Wheels: Project Objectives, Technology and Achievements (2008)
Hull, B., Bychkovsky, V., Zhang, Y., et al.: CarTel: a distributed mobile sensor computing system. ACM Press, Boulder (2006)
car2car project, http://www.car-2-car.org/
The ns-2 Network Simulator, http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/
Bai, F., Sadagopan, N., Helmy, A.: The IMPORTANT framework for analyzing the Impact of Mobility on Performance of Routing protocols for Adhoc Networks. Ad Hoc Networks 1(4), 383–403 (2003)
Karp, B., Kung, H.T.: GPSR: greedy perimeter stateless routing for wireless networks, pp. 243–254. ACM Press, Boston (2000)
Lochert, C., Mauve, M., Fu, H., et al.: Geographic routing in city scenarios. ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review 9(1), 69–72 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, H. (2011). Routing Protocol of Sparse Urban Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks. In: Shen, G., Huang, X. (eds) Advanced Research on Electronic Commerce, Web Application, and Communication. ECWAC 2011. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 143. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20367-1_33
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20367-1_33
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20366-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20367-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)