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Comparison of Regional and Global GRACE Gravity Field Models at High Latitudes

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Geodesy for Planet Earth

Part of the book series: International Association of Geodesy Symposia ((IAG SYMPOSIA,volume 136))

Abstract

In this study we address the question of whether regional gravity field modeling techniques of GRACE data can offer improved resolution over traditional global spherical harmonic solutions. Earlier studies into large, equatorial river basins such as the Amazon, Zambezi and others showed no obvious distinction between regional and global techniques, but this may have been limited by the fact that these equatorial regions are at the latitudes where GRACE errors are known to be largest (due to the sparse groundtrack coverage). This study will focus on regions of higher latitude, specifically Greenland and Antarctica, where the density of GRACE measurements is much higher. The regional modeling technique employed made use of spherical radial basis functions (SRBF), complete with an optimal filtering algorithm. Comparisons of these regional solutions were made to a range of other publicly available global spherical harmonic solutions, and validated using ICESat laser altimetry. The timeframe considered was a 3 year period spanning from October 2003 to September 2006.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Tim Urban at the UT-Austin Center for Space Research for providing the ICESat crossover height change data.

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Correspondence to B. C. Gunter .

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© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Gunter, B.C., Wittwer, T., Stolk, W., Klees, R., Ditmar, P. (2012). Comparison of Regional and Global GRACE Gravity Field Models at High Latitudes. In: Kenyon, S., Pacino, M., Marti, U. (eds) Geodesy for Planet Earth. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol 136. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20338-1_21

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