Skip to main content

Image Compression Using Halftoning and Huffman Coding

  • Conference paper
Technology Systems and Management

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 145))

Abstract

Halftoning is the printing technology in which each pixel in halftone image is represented by single bit. Hence halftoning gives 87.5% compression ratio. Modified Huffman encoding technique is used on halftone image for further compression of image data. This algorithm achieves a high compression ratio that ensures optimum utilization of network resources and storage. In our earlier work a small operator of size 3x3 is used, which effectively takes only one tap operation. Floyd-Steinberg operator which takes 5 tap operations has been used. Thus factors, like computational complexity, memory space and image quality, have been considered. The proposed algorithm has been implemented on MATLAB platform and has been tested on various images of size 256x256. The image quality measurement has been done using Mean Square Error and Structural Similarity Index parameters. The proposed technique can be used for storage of images in this hybrid compressed form, and low bit rate data transmission for video conferencing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Sange, S.: A Survey on: Black and White and Color Half toning Techniques. SVKM’s NMIMS University, MPSTME, Journal of science, Engineering & Technology Management 1(2), 7–17 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Floyd, R.W., Steinberg, L.: An adaptive algorithm for spatial grayscale. Proc. SID 17/2, 75–77 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Wong, P.: Inverse half toning and Kernel estimation for error diffusion. IEEE Trans. Image Processing 4, 486–498 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hein, S., Zakhor, A.: Halftone to continuous–tone conversion of Error-diffusion coded images. IEEE Trans. Images Processing 4, 208–216 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kite, T.D., Evans, B.L., Bovik, A.C.: Modeling and Quality Assessment of Half toning by Error Diffusion. IEEE Transaction on Image Processing 9(5) (May 2000)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sange, S.R.: Image data compression using new Halftoning operators and Run Length Encoding. Springer Explorer and Springer CS Digital Library, pp. 224–230

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kekre, H.B., Sange, S.: Restoration of Color Halftone image by using Fast Inverse Half toning Algorithm. In: International Conference on Advances in Recent Technologies in Communication and Computing. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2009), ISBN: 978-0-7695-3845-7/09

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pujar, J.H., Kadlaskar, L.M.: A New Lossless Method of Image Compression and Decompression Using Huffman Coding Techniques. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology

    Google Scholar 

  9. Saravanan, C., Ponalagusamy, R.: Lossless Grey-scale Image Compression using Source Symbols Reduction and Huffman Coding. International Journal of Image Processing (IJIP) 3(5)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Aggarwal, M., Narayan, A.: Efficient Huffman Decoding. In: 2000 International Conference on Image Processing, Proceedings,

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tehranipour, M.H.: Nourani: Mixed RL-Huffman encoding for power reduction and data compression in scan test. In: 2010 Third International Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology and Security Informatics (IITSI), April 2-4 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kekre, H.B., Sange, S.R., Sawant, G.S., Lahoty, A.A. (2011). Image Compression Using Halftoning and Huffman Coding. In: Shah, K., Lakshmi Gorty, V.R., Phirke, A. (eds) Technology Systems and Management. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 145. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20209-4_31

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20209-4_31

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20208-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20209-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics