Skip to main content

A Study of Arc Length in Pulsed GTAW of Aluminum Alloy by Means of Arc Plasma Spectrum Analysis

  • Conference paper
Robotic Welding, Intelligence and Automation

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 88))

Abstract

This paper studied the arc length in pulsed GTAW of aluminum alloys by means of arc plasma spectral analysis. The intensity of Ar I spectral lines and electronic temperature T e of arc plasma were extracted to detect the change of arc length. The average T e signal in the period had a linear relationship with the arc length and was also quite sensitive to the collapse in welding seam caused by thermal accumulation. The average intensity of Ar I spectrum had better anti-jamming capability than T e , but was less sensitive than T e . Probably, analysis of these signals by synthesis could achieve a better effect on detecting the arc length.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Yin, Y.S.: Metal welding defects and prevent. Heilongjiang Science and Technology Press, Harbin (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hiroping, A., Shi, Y.X.: Translated. Welding electric arc phenomenon. China Machine Press, Beijing (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Li, J., Yang, Y., Li, H., et al.: Technology of Measurement and Control by Welding Arc Spectral Information and Its Application. Engineering Science 3(7), 21–29 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zhou, M.H., Yu, M.P.: Welding Defects and Countermeasures. Shanghai Science and Technology Literature Press, Shanghai (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Meola, C., Squillace, A., Memola, F., et al.: Analysis of stainless steel welded joints: A comparison between destructive and non-destructive techniques. Journal of Materials Processing Technology 155(1-3), 1893–1899 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ushio, M., Mao, W.: Sensors for arc welding advqntages and limitations. Trans. JWRI 23(2), 135–141 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Richardson, R.W., Edwards, F.S.: Controlling GT arc length from arc light emissions. In: Proceedings of the 4th Trends in. Welding Research, Gatlinburg, TN, pp. 5–8 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Węglowski, M.S.: Utilization of the arc light emission emitted during TIG welding to monitoring this process. Welding in the World 53(1-2), 2–12 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Li, P., Zhang, Y.M.: Robust Sensing of Arc Length. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 50(3), 697–704 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Marotta, A.: Determination of axial thermal plasma temperatures without Abel inversion. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 27(2), 268–272 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Sforza, P., de Blasiis, D.: On-line optical monitoring system for arc welding. NDT & E International 35(1), 37–43 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Griem, H.R.: Principles of plasma spectroscopy. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1997)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. Ying, M., Xia, Y., Sun, Y., et al.: Plasma properties of a laser-ablated aluminum target in air. Laser Part. Beams 21(1), 97–101 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. National Institute for Standars and Technology (NIST) atomic spectra database, http://www.nist.gov/physlab/data/asd.cfm

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Yu, H., Chen, S. (2011). A Study of Arc Length in Pulsed GTAW of Aluminum Alloy by Means of Arc Plasma Spectrum Analysis. In: Tarn, TJ., Chen, SB., Fang, G. (eds) Robotic Welding, Intelligence and Automation. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 88. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19959-2_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19959-2_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-19958-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-19959-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics