Skip to main content

Prinzipien neuronaler Signalketten

  • Chapter
  • 7350 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Neuronale Signalketten dienen der Übertragung extrazellulärer, meist chemischer Signale in das Zellinnere. Einige zytoplasmatische Signale werden über die Kernmembran in den Zellkern übertragen, wodurch die Genexpression reguliert werden kann. Die physiologischen Wirkungen der Signale entfalten sich innerhalb weniger Millisekunden (meist nichtgenomische Wirkungen) oder innerhalb von Stunden bis Tagen (genomische Wirkungen). Als Komponenten neuronaler Signalketten wurden membranständige und intrazelluläre Proteine charakterisiert, die in zahlreichen Isoformen vorkommen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Airaksinen MS, Saarma M (2002) The GDNF family: signalling, biological functions and therapeutic value. Nature Rev Neurosci 3: 383–394

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barde YA (2004) Death of injured neurons caused by the precursor of nerve growth factor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101: 5703–5704

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Belelli D, Lambert JJ (2005) Neurosteroids: endogenous regulators of the GABAA receptor. Nature Rev Neurosci 6: 565–575

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bettler B, Tiao JY (2006) Molecular diversity, trafficking and subcellular localization of GABAB receptors. Pharmacol Ther 110: 533–543

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Boron W, Boulpaep EL (2008) Medical physiology: a cellular and molecular approach, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA

    Google Scholar 

  • de Bartolomeis A, Fiore G, Iasevoli F (2005) Dopamine-glutamate interaction and antipsychotics mechanism of action: implication for new pharmacological strategies in psychosis. Curr Pharm Des 11: 3561–3594

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dechant G, Barde YA (2002) The neurotrophin receptor p75(NTR): novel functions and implications for diseases of the nervous system. Nature Neurosci 5: 1131–1136

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Delcourt N, Bockaert J, Marin P (2007) GPCR-jacking: from a new route in RTK signalling to a new concept in GPCR activation. Trends Pharmacol Sci 28: 602–607

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hille B (2001) Ion channels of excitable membranes, 3rd edn. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Kornau HC (2006) GABA(B) receptors and synaptic modulation. Cell Tissue Res 326: 517–533

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kuczewski N, Porcher C, Lessmann V et al (2009) Activity-dependent dendritic release of BDNF and biological consequences. Mol Neurobiol 39: 37–49

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lu B, Pang PT, Woo NH (2005) The yin and yang of neurotrophin action. Nature Rev Neurosci 6: 603–614

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Madden DR (2002) The structure and function of glutamate receptor ion channels. Nature Rev Neurosci 3: 91–101

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Miller C (2006) CIC chloride channels viewed through a transporter lens. Nature 440: 484–489

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nykjaer A, Willnow TE, Petersen CM (2005) p75NTR – live or let die. Curr Opin Neurbiol 15: 49–57

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rang H, Dale M, Ritter JM, Moore P (2003) Pharmacology, 5th edn. Churchill Livingstone, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Reichardt LF (2006) Neurotrophin-regulated signaling pathways. Phil Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 361: 1545–1564

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenbaum DM, Rasmussen SG, Kobilka BK (2009) The structure and function of G-protein-coupled receptors. Nature 459: 356–363

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Salter MW (2003) D1 and NMDA receptors hook up: expanding on an emerging theme. Trends Neurosci 26: 235–237

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Köhr, G. (2012). Prinzipien neuronaler Signalketten. In: Gründer, G., Benkert, O. (eds) Handbuch der psychiatrischen Pharmakotherapie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19844-1_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19844-1_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-19843-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-19844-1

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics