Summary
Corrosion of reinforcing bars in concrete presents a global problem for safety, serviceability, and economic and environmental sustainability. Owing to the interrelation between transport of corrosives and cracking, predicting the onset and consequences of corrosion of steel reinforcement is challenging. Multiscale models of hydration, transport of water and chlorides, cracking, and material degradation can be used to improve predictions of structural capacity and remaining service life. Implementation of such models within a probabilistic framework that allows incorporation of uncertainty as well as analysis of corrosion-related outcomes of interest to owners is being studied. The performance-based durability engineering (PBDE) framework presented here combines flexibility in modeling with industry-oriented decision-making information.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Enright, M., Frangopol, D.: Probabilistic Analysis of Resistance Degradation of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Beams under Corrosion. Engineering Structures 20(11), 960–971 (1998)
Thoft-Christensen, P.: Assessment of the Reliability Profiles for Concrete Bridges. Engineering Structures 20(11), 1004–1009 (1998)
Li, C.Q., Melchers, R.E.: Time-dependent Reliability Analysis of Corrosion-induced Concrete Cracking. ACI Structural Journal 102(4), 543–549 (2005)
Thomas, M., Bentz, E.: Life-365: Computer Program for Predicting the Service Life and Life-cycle Costs of Reinforced Concrete Exposed to Chlorides. ACI (2000)
Siemes, T., Edvardsen, C.: Duracrete: Service Life Design for Concrete Structures. In: Proceedings, vol. 8, pp. 1343–1356. DBMC, Vancouver (1999)
Fédération Internationale du Béton. Bulletin 34: Model Code for Service Life Design,fib, Lausanne (2006)
Deierlein, G., Krawinkler, H., Cornell, C.: A Framework for Performance-based Earthquake Engineering. In: Proceedings of 2003 Pacific Conference on Earthquake Engineering, New Zealand (2003)
ASTM G101, Standard Guide for Estimating the Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance of Low-alloy Steels, ASTM (2010)
Hamburger, R.: The ATC 58 Project: Development of Next Generation Performance Based Earthquake Engineering design criteria for buildings. In: Proceedings, Structures Congress 2006, St Louis, ASCE (2006)
Maekawa, K., Ishida, T.: Service-Life Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete under Coupled Forces and Environmental Actions, pp. 219–238. University of Tokyo, Tokyo
Van Breugel, K.: Simulation of Hydration and Formation of Structure in Hardening Cement-Based Materials—HYMOSTRUC. Ph.D. Thesis, 2nd edn. Delft University of Technology (1997)
Bentz, D.: CEMHYD3D: A Three-Dimensional Cement Hydration and Microstructure Development Modelling Package, NIST (2000)
Abreu, M., Carmeliet, J., Lemos, J.V.: Prediction of the Permeability of Damaged Concrete using a Combined Lattice Beam-crack Network Approach. In: Proceedings, EURO-C 2010, Austria, pp. 431–440 (2010)
Kemper, M., Timothy, J.J., Kruschwitz, J., Meschke, G.: Modeling of Chloride and CO2 Transport in Intact and Cracked Concrete in the Context of Corrosion Predictions of RC Structures. In: Proceedings EURO-C 2010, Austria, pp. 503–512 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Flint, M.M., Billington, S.L. (2011). IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTISCALE MODELS IN A PROBABILISTIC FRAMEWORK FOR PERFORMANCE-BASED DURABILITY ENGINEERING. In: Borja, R.I. (eds) Multiscale and Multiphysics Processes in Geomechanics. Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19630-0_44
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19630-0_44
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-19629-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-19630-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)