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Kopfskelett

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Vergleichende und funktionelle Anatomie der Wirbeltiere

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Zusammenfassung

Das innere, gelenkige Skelettsystem der Vertebraten ist einzigartig im Tierreich. Es ist das wichtigste aller Organsysteme für das Studium der Wirbeltiermorphologie. In seinem allgemeinen Muster ist es konservativ genug, um die grobe Abfolge der Vertebratenphylogenie aufzuzeigen. Homologe Knochen und Evolutionstendenzen, die aufeinander folgende Haupttaxa charakterisieren, können leicht an Skeletten demonstriert werden. Außerdem spielt das Skelett eine zentrale funktionelle Rolle. Vielseitige Variationen werden immer dem sich nach und nach entwickelnden allgemeinen Muster überlagert. Auch war das Skelett hinreichend umformbar, um sich an die besonderen Lebensgewohnheiten der verschiedenen Tiere anzupassen. Deshalb liefert es zuverlässige Information über die spezifischen Anpassungen der Vertebraten. Körperhaltungen und lokomotorische Adaptationen werden genau wiedergegeben, andere Adaptationen werden manchmal nur angedeutet.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Section of Evolution & Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA

    Professor Dr. em. Milton Hildebrand

  2. Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Box G, Providence, RI, 02913, USA

    Professor Dr. George E. Goslow Jr.

Authors
  1. Professor Dr. em. Milton Hildebrand
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  2. Professor Dr. George E. Goslow Jr.
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© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Hildebrand, M., Goslow, G.E. (2004). Kopfskelett. In: Vergleichende und funktionelle Anatomie der Wirbeltiere. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18951-7_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18951-7_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62375-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-18951-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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