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Flexible Stäbchen mit (+)ssRNA-Genom

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Molekulare Pflanzenvirologie

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Zusammenfassung

Pflanzenviren mit flexiblen Stäbchen als Partikelmorphologie sind nur bei den (+)ssRNA-Viren vertreten. Sie sind typisch für folgende Taxa: Potyviridae, Closteroviridae, Capillovirus, Trichovirus, Vitivirus, Carlavirus, Potexvirus, Allexivirus und Foveavirus. Zu den taxonomischen Eigenschaften der einzelnen Taxa s. Kap. 6. Die Potyviridae stellen mit 198 Spezies die bei weitem größte Gruppe von allen Pflanzenviren dar. Allein das Genus Potyvirus besteht aus 180 Arten. Da von diesen Erregern bedeutende Kulturpflanzen befallen werden, wurden sie sehr früh untersucht und eine Fülle von Informationen zusammengetragen. Deshalb soll diese Gruppe stellvertretend für andere Taxa mit gleicher Struktur in diesem Kapitel abgehandelt werden. Weitergehende Informationen zur Familie der Potyviridae sind in Shukla et al. (1994) und Tidona u. Darai (2001) zu finden.

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Drews, G., Adam, G., Heinze, C. (2004). Flexible Stäbchen mit (+)ssRNA-Genom. In: Molekulare Pflanzenvirologie. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18740-7_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18740-7_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-00661-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-18740-7

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