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Funktionsdiagnostik des Bewegungssystems in der Sportmedizin pp 183–195Cite as

Überlagernde Muskel- und Nervenstimulation

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Zusammenfassung

Die willkürliche Aktivierung der Skelettmuskulatur ist nach Verletzungen oder Operationen am Bewegungsapparat häufig nur noch eingeschränkt möglich.

Um muskuläre Hemmungen zu messen, verwendet man derzeit die Methode der überlagernden Nerven- oder Muskelstimulation (»superimposed twitch technique«). Dabei wird während einer isometrischen Maximalkraftmessung ein kurzer und intensiver Stromimpuls direkt auf den Muskel oder »indirekt« über den zuleitenden Nerven appliziert. Bei unvollständiger Muskelaktivierung führt dies zu einem deutlichen Kraftanstieg.

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Authors
  1. Klaus Pfeifer
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Sportwissenschaften, Abteilung Sportmedizin, Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universitat, Ginnheimer Landstraße 39, 60487, Frankfurt, Deutschland

    Winfried Banzer  & Lutz Vogt  & 

  2. Institut für Sportwissenschaften, -Training und Gesundheit-, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Zschokkestraße 32, 39104, Magdeburg, Deutschland

    Klaus Pfeifer

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Pfeifer, K. (2004). Überlagernde Muskel- und Nervenstimulation. In: Banzer, W., Pfeifer, K., Vogt, L. (eds) Funktionsdiagnostik des Bewegungssystems in der Sportmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18626-4_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18626-4_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-62536-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-18626-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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