Zusammenfassung
Definition. Die Arteriosklerose des Diabetikers wird als Makroangiopathie bezeichnet. Sie erfasst alle arteriellen Gefäße, ist aber vorwiegend distal lokalisiert und führt dort zu ausgeprägten disseminierten Veränderungen. Die periphere arterielle Verschlusskrankheit (PAVK) umfasst stenosierende und okkludierende Veränderungen der peripheren Arterien mit Ausnahme der Koronarien (▸ s.Kap.28) und der Hirnarterien (▸ s.Kap.33). Die Komplikationen der Makroangiopathie sind heute die hauptsächlichen Todesursachen bei Diabetikern.
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Ehringer, H., Gschwandtner, M.E., Willfort-Ehringr, A. (2004). Periphere arterielle Verschlusskrankheit bei Diabetes mellitus. In: Waldhäusl, W.K., Gries, F.A., Scherbaum, W.A. (eds) Diabetes in der Praxis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18571-7_32
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