Skip to main content

RT-PCR in Diagnostics and Monitoring of Acute Myeloid

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Haematology and Blood Transfusion / Hämatologie und Bluttransfusion ((HAEMATOLOGY,volume 40))

Abstract

Since the characterization of specific fusion genes in some AML subtypes, RT-PCR is an upcoming tool in diagnosis and subclassification of AML as well as in follow up studies. In our lab PCR analysis was indicated for one third of all AML cases at diagnosis. The most frequent fusion transcripts found in AML are AML1-ETO, PML-RARα, CBFβ-MYH11 but others like different MLL-transcripts are gaining importance for diagnosis and follow up studies. The importance of PML-RARα specific PCR in remission samples of M3/M3v patients is well established. The relevance of RT-PCR-positivity of other AML specific fusion transcripts still has to be established and needs more quantitative methods than high sensitive nested PCR.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bennett JM, Catovsky D, Daniel MT, Flandrin G, Galton DAG, Gralnick HR, Sultan C (1982) Proposals for the classification of the myelodysplastic syndromes. Br. J. Haematol. 51:189–199

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bennett JM, Catovsky D, Daniel MT, Flandrin G, Galton DAG, Gralnick HR, Sultan C (1985) Proposed revised criteria for the classification of acute myeloid leukaemia. Annals Int. Med. 103: 620–625

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dissing M, te Beau MM, Pedersen-Bjergaard J (1998) Inversion of chromosome 16 and uncommon rearrangements of the CBFB and MYH11 genes in therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia: rare events related to DNA-topoisomerase II inhibitors. J. Clin Oncology 16: 1890–1896

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Evans P, Jack A, Short M, Haynes A, Shiach C, Owen R, Johnson R, Morgan GJ: (1995) A single tube nested RT-PCR for detecting the common myeloid specific chromosomal translocations. Leukemia 9:1285–1290

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • ISCN (1995). Guidelines for cancer cytogenetics. In: Mitelman F., ed. Supplement to an international system for human cytogenetic nomenclature. Basel: Karger, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mrozek K, Heinonen K, Lawrence D, Carroll AJ, Koduru PR, Rao KW, Strout MP, Hutchison RE, Moore JO, Mayer RJ, Schiffer CA, Bloomfield CD: Adult patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia and t(9; 11)(p22; q23) have a superior outcome to patients with other translocations involving band 11q23: a cancer and leukemia group B study. Blood 90:4532,1997

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Repp R, Borkhard A, Haupt E, Kreude J, Brettreich S, Hammermann J, Nishida K, Harbott J, Lampert F (1995) Detection of four different 11q23 chromosomal abnormalities by multiplex-PCR and fluorescence-basedautomatic DNA-fragment analysis. Leukemia 9:210–215

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schnittger S, Kinkelin U, Schoch C, Haase D, Haferlach T, Büchner T, Wörmann B, Hiddemann W, Griesinger F (1998) Partial tandem duplications of the MLL gene are detectable in peripheral blood and bone marrow of nearly all healthy donors. Blood 92:1728–1734

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Schnittger, S. et al. (2001). RT-PCR in Diagnostics and Monitoring of Acute Myeloid. In: Büchner, T., Hiddemann, W., Wörmann, B., Schellong, G., Ritter, J., Creutzig, U. (eds) Acute Leukemias VIII. Haematology and Blood Transfusion / Hämatologie und Bluttransfusion, vol 40. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18156-6_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18156-6_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62109-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-18156-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics