Skip to main content

Cashflow: A Channel-Oriented, Credit-Based Virtual Currency System for Establishing Fairness in Ad-Hoc Networks with Selfish Nodes

  • Conference paper
Ad Hoc Networks (ADHOCNETS 2010)

Abstract

Cooperation in ad hoc networks cannot be taken for granted when nodes belong to distinct authoritative domains. In this paper we present Cashflow, a virtual currency system to motivate nodes to participate in ad hoc networks and to prevent selfishness. This system is different to previously proposed virtual currency systems in that it uses a channel concept for data transmission as well as a market system for pricing. The combination of channel and market concept results in a number of positive system characteristics. For instance, Cashflow provides implicit access regulation and load balancing mechanisms to avoid overload situations in the network. Additionally it considers node context for data transmission and pricing. Cashflow also leaves the decision about the participation degree to the user, which is an important but frequently neglected topic for the user acceptance of virtual currency systems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Perkins, C.E.: Ad Hoc Networking. Addison-Wesley Longman, Amsterdam (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cavalcanti, D., Agrawal, D., Cordeiro, C., Xie, B., Kumar, A.: Issues in integrating cellular networks WLANs, AND MANETs: a futuristic heterogeneous wireless network. IEEE Wireless Communications 12(3), 30–41 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Misra, S., Woungang, I., Misra, S.C.: Guide to Wireless Ad Hoc Networks, 1st edn. Springer, Berlin (2009)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bansal, S., Baker, M.: Observation-based Cooperation Enforcement in Ad Hoc Networks. Technical report, Computer Science Department, Stanford University (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Michiardi, P., Molva, R.: CORE: a Collaborative Reputation mechanism to enforce node cooperation in mobile ad hoc networks. In: Proceedings of the Communication and Multimedia Security 2002 Conference (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Buchegger, S., Boudec, J.-Y.L.: Nodes bearing grudges: Towards routing security, fairness, and robustness in mobile ad hoc networks. In: 10th Euromicro Workshop on Parallel, Distributed and Network-based Processing (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Buchegger, S., Boudec, J.-Y.L.: Performance analysis of the CONFIDANT protocol: Cooperation of nodes - fairness in dynamic ad-hoc networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE/ACM Workshop on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing (MobiHOC). IEEE, Los Alamitos (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Buttyan, L., Hubaux, J.P.: Enforcing service availability in mobile ad-hoc WANs. In: Proceedings of the First ACM Workshop on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing (MobiHoc) (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Buttyan, L., Hubaux, J.P.: Nuglets: a Virtual Currency to Stimulate Cooperation in Self-Organized Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In: Tech. Rep. DSC/2001/001, Swiss Federal Institution of Technology (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zhong, S., Yang, Y.R., Chen, J.: Sprite: A Simple, Cheat-Proof, Credit-Based System for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In: Proceedings of INFOCOM. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chen, K., Nahrstedt, K.: iPass: An Incentive Compatible Auction Scheme to Enable Packet Forwarding Service in MANET. In: 24th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS 2004), pp. 534–542 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Chen, K.: Cooperative and non-cooperative flow control in mobile ad hoc networks, PhD-Thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Eidenbenz, S., Resta, G., Santi, P.: Commit: A sender-centric truthful and energy-efficient routing protocol for ad hoc networks with selfish nodes. In: Proc. of 5th IEEE International Workshop on Algorithms for Wireless, Mobile, Ad Hoc & Sensor Networks, IPDPS (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Eidenbenz, S., Anderegg, L.: Ad hoc-VCG: A truthful and cost- efficient routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks with selfish agents. In: Proc. ACM MobiCom, pp. 245—259 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Wallentin, L., Fabini, J., Egger, C., Happenhofer, M.: A Cross-Layer Route Discovery Strategy for Virtual Currency Systems in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Wireless On-demand Network Systems and Services (WONS 2010), Kranjska Gora, Slovenia, pp. 91–98 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Davis, M.: A Wireless Traffic Probe for Radio Resource Management and QoS Provisioning in IEEE 802.11 WLANs. In: ACM Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simlulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems (ACM MSWiM 2004), Venice (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Davis, M., Raimondi, T.: A Novel Framework for Radio Resource Management in IEEE 802.11 Wireless LANs. In: Intl. Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt 2005), Trentino (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wallentin, L., Fabini, J., Egger, C., Happenhofer, M. (2010). Cashflow: A Channel-Oriented, Credit-Based Virtual Currency System for Establishing Fairness in Ad-Hoc Networks with Selfish Nodes. In: Zheng, J., Simplot-Ryl, D., Leung, V.C.M. (eds) Ad Hoc Networks. ADHOCNETS 2010. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 49. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17994-5_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17994-5_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-17993-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-17994-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics