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Interaktionen zwischen dem endokrinen, dem zentralnervösen und dem Immunsystem

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Psychoendokrinologie und Psychoimmunologie

Zusammenfassung

In diesem Kapitel werden zunähst bedeutende Aspekte des endokrinen, des Immun-und des Nervensystems zusammengefasst, um dann die voneinander abhägige Regulation und Kreuzkommunikation zwischen den Systemen aufzuzeigen. Es soll verdeutlicht werden, dass keines der Systeme allein betrachtet werden kann, sondern dass diese immer im Kontext von multiplen Reaktionen und Systemen, die letztlich die Homöstase aufrecht erhalten, betrachtet werden müsen. Anhand von Experimentalstudien werden die zahlreichen Interaktionen zwischen den drei Systemen verdeutlicht:

  • die Lymphozytose als Reaktion auf Stressoren, was insbesondere die Interaktion zwischen dem Nerven-und dem Immunsystem aufzeigt,

  • ein Review der Literatur und eine Diskussion eines In-vivo-Modells (namentlich am Beispiel von Stress und Impfung) mit hoher klinischer Relevanz. Dieses bietet eine besonders gute Mölichkeit, die Interaktion zwischen allen drei Systemen zu beobachten und zu untersuchen und

  • die akute Stressreaktion im Zusammenhang mit Depression, wobei nicht nur die Interak tion dieser drei Systeme untersucht wird, sondern auch psychologische Interaktionen beschrieben werden.

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Edwards, K.M., Mills, P.J. (2011). Interaktionen zwischen dem endokrinen, dem zentralnervösen und dem Immunsystem. In: Ehlert, U., von Känel, R. (eds) Psychoendokrinologie und Psychoimmunologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16964-9_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16964-9_5

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