Abstract
Semantic similarity between words aims at establishing resemblance by interpreting the meaning of the words being compared. The Semantic Web can benefit from semantic similarity in several ways: ontology alignment and merging, automatic ontology construction, semantic-search, to cite a few. Current approaches mostly focus on computing similarity between nouns. The aim of this paper is to define a framework to compute semantic similarity even for other grammar categories such as verbs, adverbs and adjectives. The framework has been implemented on top of WordNet. Extensive experiments confirmed the suitability of this approach in the task of solving English tests.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Cilibrasi, R.L., Vitanyi, P.M.B.: The google similarity distance. IEEE TKDE 19(3), 370–383 (2007)
Deerwester, S.C., Dumais, S.T., Landauer, T.K., Furnas, G.W., Harshman, R.A.: Indexing by latent semantic analysis. JASIS 41(6), 391–407 (1990)
Hai, C., Hanhua, J.: Semrex: Efficient search in semantic overlay for literature retrieval. FGCS 24(6), 475–488 (2008)
Hirst, G., St-Onge, D.: Lexical Chains as Representations of Context for the Detection and Correction of Malapropisms. In: WordNet: An Electronic Lexical Database. MIT Press, Cambridge (1998)
Jiang, J., Conrath, D.: Semantic similarity based on corpus statistics and lexical taxonomy. In: Proc. ROCLING X (1997)
Kashyap, V., Sheth, A.: Schematic and semantic similarities between database objects: A context-based approach. VLDB Journal 5, 276–304 (1996)
Leacock, C., Chodorow, M., Miller, G.A.: Using corpus statistics and wordnet relations for sense identification. Computational Linguistics 24(1), 147–165 (1998)
Li, Y., Bandar, A., McLean, D.: An approach for measuring semantic similarity between words using multiple information sources. IEEE TKDE 15(4), 871–882 (2003)
Lin, D.: An information-theoretic definition of similarity. In: Proc. of Conf. on Machine Learning, pp. 296–304 (1998)
Meilicke, C., Stuckenschmidt, H., Tamilin, A.: Repairing ontology mappings. In: AAAI, pp. 1408–1413 (2007)
Miller, G.: Wordnet an on-line lexical database. International Journal of Lexicography 3(4), 235–312 (1990)
Pirrò, G.: A semantic similarity metric combining features and intrinsic information content. Data Knowl. Eng. 68(11), 1289–1308 (2009)
Pirrò, G., Ruffolo, M., Talia, D.: Secco: On building semantic links in peer to peer networks. Journal on Data Semantics XII, 1–36 (2008)
Rada, R., Mili, H., Bicknell, M., Blettner, E.: Development and application of a metric on semantic nets. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 19, 17–30 (1989)
Resnik, P.: Information content to evaluate semantic similarity in a taxonomy. In: Proc. of IJCAI 1995, pp. 448–453 (1995)
Resnik, P., Diab, M.: Measuring verb similarity. In: Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, pp. 399–404 (2000)
Schaeffer, B., Wallace, R.: Semantic similarity and the comparison of word meanings. J. Experiential Psychology 82, 343–346 (1969)
Seco, N., Veale, T., Hayes, J.: An intrinsic information content metric for semantic similarity in wordnet. In: Proc. of ECAI 2004, pp. 1089–1090 (2004)
Turney, P.D.: Mining the web for synonyms: Pmi-ir versus lsa on toefl. In: Flach, P.A., De Raedt, L. (eds.) ECML 2001. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2167, pp. 491–502. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Tversky, A.: Features of similarity. Psychological Review 84(2), 327–352 (1977)
Varelas, G., Voutsakis, E., Raftopoulou, P., Petrakis, E.G., Milios, E.E.: Semantic similarity methods in wordnet and their application to information retrieval on the web. In: WIDM, pp. 10–16. ACM, New York (2005)
Zuber, V.S., Faltings, B.: Oss: A semantic similarity function based on hierarchical ontologies. In: IJCAI, pp. 551–556 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pirró, G., Euzenat, J. (2010). A Semantic Similarity Framework Exploiting Multiple Parts-of Speech. In: Meersman, R., Dillon, T., Herrero, P. (eds) On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, OTM 2010. OTM 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6427. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16949-6_33
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16949-6_33
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16948-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16949-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)