Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Akute Herzinsuffizienz und kardiogener Schock, Herzbeuteltamponade

  • Chapter
Die Intensivmedizin

  • 7179 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Herzinsuffizienz bezeichnet ein komplexes klinisches Syndrom, das gekennzeichnet ist durch Störungen der linksventrikulären Funktion und der neuroendokrinen Regulation sowie durch einen Anstieg der Füllungsdrücke (z. B. pulmonal-kapillärer Verschlussdruck, PCWP), Flüssigkeitsüberladung der Gewebe (Kongestion), ein reduziertes Herzminutenvolumen und die daraus resultierende Gewebshypoperfusion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Burstow DJ (1989) Cardiac tamponade: Characteristic Doppler observations. Mayo Clin Proc 64: 316–320

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cleland JG, Swedberg K, Follath F et al. and Study Group on Diagnosis of the Working Group on Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology (2003). The EuroHeart Failure survey programme - a survey on the quality of care among patients with heart failure in Europe. Part 1: patient characteristics and diagnosis. Eur Heart J 24: 442–63

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cotter G, Metzkor E, Kaluski E et al. (1998) Randomised trial of high-dose isosorbide dinitrate plus low-dose furosemide vs. high-dose furosemide plus low-dose isosorbide dinitrate in severe pulmonary oedema. Lancet 351: 389–393

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. El Gamel A, Barrett P, Kopff G (1994) Pneumopericardium: a rare cause of cardiac tamponade in an infant on a positive pressure ventilation. Acta Paediat 83: 1220–1221

    Google Scholar 

  5. Follath F, Cleland JG, Just H, Papp JG, Scholz H, Peuhkurinen K, Harjola VP, Mitrovic V, Abdalla M, Sandell EP, Lehtonen L; Steering Commiittee and Investigators of the Levosimendan Infusion versus Dobutamine (LIDO) Study (2002). Efficacy and safety of intravenous levosimendan compared with dobutamine in severe low-output heart failure (the LIDO study): a randomized double-blind trial. Lancet 360: 196–202

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fonarow GC, Adams KF, Abraham WT, Yancy CW, Boscardin JW, for the ADHERE scientific Advisory Committee, Study Group and Investigators (2005). Risk stratification for in-hospital mortality in acutely decompensated heart failure: classification and regression tree analysis. JAMA 293: 572–580

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fowler NO, Gabel M (1987) Regional cardiac tamponade: A hemodynamic study. J Am Coll Cardiol 10: 164–169

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Freeman GL, LeWinter MM (1984) Pericardial adaptations during chronic dilation in dogs. Circ Res 54: 294–300

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hanaki Y, Kamiya H, Todoroki H, Yasui K, Ohsugi S, Ohno M, Horiba M (1990) New two-dimensional echocardiographically directed pericardiocentesis in cardiac tamponade. Crit Care Med 18: 750–753

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Hancock EW (1971) Subacute effusive-constrictive pericarditis. Circulation 43: 183–192

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hancock EW (1990) Neoplastic pericardial disease. Cardiol Clin 8: 673–682

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Johnston SL, Oliver RM (1988) Cardiac tamponade due to pneumopericardium. Thorax 43: 482–483

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Konstan MA, Gheorghiade M, Burnett JC Jr, Grinfeld L, Maggioni AP, Swedberg K, Udelson JE, Zannad F, Cook T, Ouyang J, Zimmer C, Orlandi C (2007). Effects of oral tolvaptan in patients hospitalized for worsening heart failure: the EVEREST trial. JAMA 297: 1319–1331

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Leitlinien zur Therapie der Herzinsuffizienz der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Kardiologie (2005) Z Kardiol 94: 488–509

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lorell BH, Grossman W (1991) Profiles in constrictive pericarditis, restrictive cardiomyopathy, and cardiac tamponade. In: Grossman W,Baim DS (eds) Cardiac cathederization, angiography and intervention. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 801–822

    Google Scholar 

  16. Maisch B, Ristić AD (2002) The classification of pericardial disease in the age of modern medicine. Curr Cardiol Rep 4: 13–21

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Maisch B, Ristić AD, Pankuweit S (2002) Intrapericardial treatment of autoreactive pericardial effusion with triamcinolone: The way to avoid side effects of systemic corticosteroid therapy. Eur Heart J 23: 1503–8150

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Maisch B, Seferovic PM, Ristic AD, Erbel R, Rienmuller R, Adler Y, Tomkowski WZ, Thiene G, Yacoub MH (2004) Task Force on the Diagnosis and Management of Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology. Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of pericardial diseases executive summary. Eur Heart J 25: 587–610

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Martinoni A, Cipolla CM, Cardinale D, Civelli M, Lamantia G, Colleoni M, Fiorentini C (2004) Long-term results of intrapericardial chemotherapeutic treatment of malignant pericardial effusions with thiote pa. Chest 126: 1412–1416

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Mebazaa A, Nieminen MS, Packer M, Cohen-Solal A, Kleber FX, Pocock SJ, Thakkar R, Padley RJ, Pöder P, Kivikko M; SURVIVE Investigators (2007). Levosimendan vs dobutamine for patients with acute decompensated heart failure: the SURVIVE Randomized Trial. JAMA 297: 1883–1891

    Google Scholar 

  21. Mueller C, Scholer A, Laule-Kilian K, Martina B, Schindler C, Buser P, Pfisterer M, Perruchoud AP (2004). Use of B-type natriuretic peptide in the evaluation and management of acute dyspnea. N Engl J Med 350: 647–654

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Musch E, Gremmler B, Nitsch J, Rieger J, Malek M, Chrissafidou A (2003) Intrapericardial instillation of mitoxantrone in palliative therapy of malignant pericardial effusion. Onkologie 26: 135–139

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Navarro Del Amo LF, Cordoba Polo M, Orejas Orejas M, Lopez Fernandez T, Mohandes M, Iniguez Romo A (2001) Percutaneous ballon pericardiotomy in patients with recurrent pericardial effusion. Rev Esp Cardiol 55: 25–28

    Google Scholar 

  24. Reddy PS, Curtiss EI, O'Toole JD, Shaver JA (1978) Cardiac tamponade: Hemodynamic observations in man. Circulation 58: 265–272

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Sagrista-Sauleda J, Angel J, Permanyer-Miralda G, Soler-Soler J (1999) Long-term follow-up of idiopathic chronic pericardial effusion. N Engl J Med 341: 2054–2059

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Sagrista-Sauleda J, Permanyer-Miralda G, Soler-Soler J (2005) Diagnosis and management of acute pericardial syndromes. Rev Esp Cardiol 58: 831–841

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Sagristà-Sauleda J, Angel J, Sambola A, Alguersuari J, Permanyer-Miralda G, Soler-Soler J (2006) Low pressure cardiac tamponade. Clinical and hemodynamic profile. Circulation 114: 945–952

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Sagristà-Sauleda J, Angel J, Sambola A, Permanyer-Miralda G (2008). Hemodynamic effects of volume expansion in patients with cardiac tamponade. Circulation 117: 1545–1549

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Schrier RW, Abraham WT (1999) Hormones and hemodynamics in heart failure. N Engl J Med 341: 577–585

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Shabetai R, Fowler NO, Guntheroth WG (1970) The hemodynamics of cardiac tamponade and constrictive pericarditis. Am J Cardiol 26: 480–489

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Shabetai R (1988) Pericardial and cardiac pressure. Circulation 77: 1–5

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Shabetai R (2004) Pericardial effusion: Hemodynamic spectrum. Heart 90: 255–256

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Spodick DH (1985) Threshold of pericardial constraint: The pericardial reserve volume and auxiliary pericardial functions. J Am Coll Cardiol 6: 296–297

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Spodick DH (1998) Truly total electric alternation of the heart. Clin Cardiol 21: 427–428

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Spodick DH (2003) Acute cardiac tamponade. N Engl J Med 349: 684–690

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Spodick DH (1986) Safety of ibuprofen for acute myocardial infarction pericarditis. Am J Cardiol 57: 896

    Google Scholar 

  37. Sternbach G (1988) Claude Beck: cardiac compression triads. J Emerg Med 6: 417–419

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Task Force for Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2008 of European Society of Cardiology, Dickstein K, Cohen-Solal A, Filippatos G, McMurray JJ, Ponikowski P, Poole-Wilson PA, Strömberg A, van Veldhuisen DJ, Atar D, Hoes AW, Keren A, Mebazaa A, Nieminen M, Priori SG, Swedberg K; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines, Vahanian A, Camm J, De Caterina R, Dean V, Dickstein K, Filippatos G, Funck-Brentano C, Hellemans I, Kristensen SD, McGregor K, Sechtem U, Silber S, Tendera M, Widimsky P, Zamorano JL (2008) ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2008: the Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2008 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association of the ESC (HFA) and endorsed by the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM). Eur Heart J 29: 2388–2442

    Google Scholar 

  39. Yusuf S, Pfeffer MA, Swedberg K et al. (2003) Effects of candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and preserved leftventricular ejection fraction: the CHARM-Preserved Trial. Lancet 362: 777–781

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Herzzentrum Göttingen, Abt. Kardiologie u. Pneumologie, Universität Göttingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37099, Göttingen

    Dr. Rolf Wachter, Prof. Dr. Stefan Vonhof & Prof. Dr. Gerd Hasenfuß

  2. Medizinische Klinik u. Kardiologie, Evangelisches Krankenhaus, Bergisch Gladbach gGmbH u. Augusta-Krankenanstalt Bochum, Ferrenbergstraße 24, 51465, Bergisch-Gladbach

    Dr. Hans-Peter Hermann

Authors
  1. Dr. Rolf Wachter
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Dr. Hans-Peter Hermann
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Prof. Dr. Stefan Vonhof
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Prof. Dr. Gerd Hasenfuß
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Kiefernweg 2, 37120, Bovenden

    Hilmar Burchardi

  2. Fasanenweg 26, 66424, Homburg

    Reinhard Larsen

  3. Operative Intensivmedizin für Erwachsene, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen

    Gernot Marx

  4. Klinik für Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck

    Elke Muhl

  5. Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main

    Jürgen Schölmerich (Ärztlicher Direktor und Vorstandsvorsitzender) (Ärztlicher Direktor und Vorstandsvorsitzender)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Medizin Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wachter, R., Hermann, HP., Vonhof, S., Hasenfuß, G. (2011). Akute Herzinsuffizienz und kardiogener Schock, Herzbeuteltamponade. In: Burchardi, H., Larsen, R., Marx, G., Muhl, E., Schölmerich, J. (eds) Die Intensivmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16929-8_31

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16929-8_31

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16928-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16929-8

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation