Skip to main content

Volumentherapie

  • Chapter
  • 7206 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

In der Therapie des Schocks (Hämorrhagie, ► Kap. 21; Verbrennungstrauma, ► Kap. 72; Sepsis, ► Kap. 63 und Anaphylaxie, ► Kap. 83) und bei der Therapie kritisch kranker Patienten ist der Wert einer schnellen und effektiven Volumentherapie unumstritten. Durch Erhalt und Wiederherstellung des notwendigen Plasmavolumens verbessert man die Organperfusion und erhält die notwendige Mikrozirkulation [1].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Santry HP, Alam HB. Fluid resuscitation: past, present, and the future. Shock 2010; 33:229–41.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Carlet JM, et. al. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008. Crit Care Med 2008; 36: 296–327

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Marx G. Fluid therapy in sepsis with capillary leakage. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2003; 20: 429–442

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sümpelmann R, Witt L, Brütt M, Osterkorn D, Koppert W, Osthaus WA. Changes in acid-base, electrolyte and hemoglobin concentrations during infusion of hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42/6 : 1 in normal saline or in balanced electrolyte solution in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2010; 20: 100–4.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Alderson P, Bunn F, Lefebvre C, Li WP, Li L, Roberts I, Schierhout G; Albumin Reviewers. (2004) Human albumin solution for resuscitation and volume expansion in critically ill patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 18: CD001208

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wilkes MM, Navickis RJ: Patient survival after human albumin administration – a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann Intern Med 2001; 135, 149–164

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Finfer S, Bellomo R, Boyce N, French J, Myburgh J, Norton R; SAFE Study Investigators.: A Comparison of Albumin and Saline for Fluid Resuscitation in the Intensive Care Unit N Engl J Med. 2004 May 27; 350(22): 2247–56

    Google Scholar 

  8. SAFE Study investigators. Saline or albumin fluid for resuscitation in patients with traumatic brain injury. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 30; 357(9): 874–84

    Google Scholar 

  9. Schortgen F, Girou E, Deye N, Brochard L, for the CRYCO Study Group (2008). The risk associated with hyperoncotic colloids in patients with shock. Intensive Care Med. 2008 Dec; 34(12): 2157–68

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ring J, Messmer K. Incidence and severity of anaphylaticoid reactions to colloid volume substitutes. Lancet 1977 Feb 26; 1(8009): 466–9

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schortgen F, Lacherade JC, Bruneel F, Cattaneo I, Hemery F, Lemaire F, Brochard L. Effects of hydroxyethylstarch and gelatin on renal function in severe sepsis: a multicentre randomised study. Lancet 2001 357: 911–916

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Lehmann GB, Asskali F, Boll M, Burmeister MA, Marx G, Hilgers R, Forster H. HES 130/0.42 shows less alteration of pharmacokinetics than HES 200/0.5 when dosed repeatedly. Br J Anaesth 2007; 98: 635–644

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lehmann G, Marx G, Forster H. Bioequivalence Comparison between Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.42/6: 1 and Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4/9: 1. Drugs R D 2007; 8: 229–240

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Wiesen P, Canivet JL, Ledoux D, Roediger L, Damas P. Effect of hydroxyethylstarch on renal function in cardiac surgery: a large scale retrospective study. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 2005; 56: 257–263

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Godet G, Lehot JJ, Janvier G, Steib A, De Castro V, Coriat P. Safety of HES 130/0.4 (Voluven(R)) in patients with preoperative renal dysfunction undergoing abdominal aortic surgery: a prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel-group multicentre trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2008:1

    Google Scholar 

  16. Blasco V, Leone M, Antonini F, Geissler A, Albanese J, Martin C. Comparison of the novel hydroxyethylstarch 130/0.4 and hydroxyethylstarch 200/0.6 in brain-dead donor resuscitation on renal function after transplantation. Br J Anaesth 2008; 100: 504–508

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Brunkhorst FM, Engel C, Bloos F, Meier-Hellmann A, Ragaller M, Weiler N, Moerer O, Gruendling M, Oppert M, Grond S, Olthoff D, Jaschinski U, John S, Rossaint R, Welte T, Schaefer M, Kern P, Kuhnt E, Kiehntopf M, Hartog C, Natanson C, Loeffler M, Reinhart K. Intensive insulin therapy and pentastarch resuscitation in severe sepsis. N Engl J Med 2008; 358: 125–139

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sakr Y, Payen D, Reinhart K, Sipmann FS, Zavala E, Bewley J, Marx G, Vincent JL. Effects of hydroxyethyl starch administration on renal function in critically ill patients. Br J Anaesth 2007; 98: 216–224

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S et al. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 1368–77

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Carlet JM et al. Surviving sepsis campaign: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008. Crit Care Med 2008; 36: 296–327

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Schettler G, Greten H. Innere Medizin – Referenzbereich klinischer Laborwerte. Thieme, Stuttgart New York; 1998

    Google Scholar 

  22. NCT00464204 (CRYSTMAS) [www.clinicaltrials.gov, Zugriff 09.02.2010]

  23. NCT00273728 (BaSES) [www.clinicaltrials.gov, Zugriff 09.02.2010]

  24. NCT00962156 (6S) [www.clinicaltrials.gov, Zugriff 09.02.2010

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Medizin Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Simon, TP., Marx, G. (2011). Volumentherapie. In: Burchardi, H., Larsen, R., Marx, G., Muhl, E., Schölmerich, J. (eds) Die Intensivmedizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16929-8_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16929-8_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16928-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16929-8

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics