Skip to main content

Application of Wearable Miniature Non-invasive Sensory System in Human Locomotion Using Soft Computing Algorithm

  • Conference paper
  • 3330 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6424))

Abstract

The authors have designed and tested a wearable miniature non-invasive sensory system for the acquisition of gait features. The sensors are placed on anatomical segments of the lower limb, and motion data was then acquired in conjunction with electromyography (EMG) for muscle activities, and instrumented treadmill for ground reaction forces (GRF). A relational matrix was established between the limb-segment accelerations and the gait phases. A further relational matrix was established between the EMG data and the gait phases. With these pieces of information, a fuzzy rule-based system was established. This rule-based system depicts the strength of association or interaction between limb-segments accelerations, EMG, and gait phases. The outcome of measurements between the rule-based data and the randomized input data were evaluated using a fuzzy similarity algorithm. This algorithm offers the possibility to perform functional comparisons using different sources of information. It can provide a quantitative assessment of gait function.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Karaulovaa, I.A., Hallb, P.M., Marshall, A.D.: Tracking people in three dimensions using a hierarchical model of dynamics. Image and Vision Computing 20, 691–700 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Gavrila, D.M., Davis, L.S.: 3-D model-based tracking of humans in action: a multi-view approach. In: IEEE Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, San Francisco, pp. 73–79 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kavanagh, J.J., Menz, H.B.: Accelerometry: a technique for quantifying movement patterns during walking. Gait and Posture 28(1), 1–15 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Takeda, R., Tadano, S., Todoh, M., Yoshinari, S.: Human Gait Analysis using Wearable Sensors of Acceleration and Angular Velocity. In: 13th Int. Conf. on Biomed. Eng., vol. 23, pp. 1069–1072 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Tao, L., Yoshio, I., Kyoko, S., Haruhiko, K.: Development of a wearable sensor system for quantitative gait analysis. Measurement 42(7) (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mayagoitaia, R.E., Nene, A.V., Veltink, P.H.: Accelerometer and rate gyroscope measurement of kinematics: an inexpensive alternative to optimal motion analysis systems. Biomechanics 35(4), 537–542 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Arsenault, A.B., Winter, D.A., Marteniuk, R.G., Hayes, K.C.: How many strides are required for the analysis of electromyographic data in gait? Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. 18, 133–135 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Winter, D.A.: Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Gait: Normal, Elderly and Pathological. Waterloo Biomechnanics Press, Waterloo (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Perry, J.: Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function, pp. 11–15. SLACK Inc., Thorofare (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Cram, J.R., Kasman, G.S., Holtz, J.: Introduction to Surface Electromyography. Aspen Publishers, Maryland (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Winter, D.A.: Biomechanics and Motor control of Human Movement, 4th edn. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (2009)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. De Luca, C.J.: The use of surface electromyography in biomechanics. J. Applied Biomechanics 13(4), 135–163 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. De Luca, C.J.: Electromyography Encyclopedia of Medical Devices and Instrumentation, pp. 98–109. John Wiley, Chichester (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Allison, G.T., Marshal, R.N., Singer, K.P.: EMG Signal Amplitude Normalization Technique in Stretch-shortening Cycle Movements. J. Electromyography and Kinesiology 3(4), 236–244 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ricamato, A.L., Hidler, J.M.: Quantification of the dynamic properties of EMG patterns during gait. J. Electromyography and Kinesiology 15, 384–392 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Pincivero, D.M., Campy, R.M., Salfetnikov, Y., Bright, A., Coelho, A.J.: Influence of contraction intensity, muscle, and gender on median frequency of the quadriceps femoris. J. Appl. Physiol. 90(3), 804–810 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Alaqtash, M., Yu, H., Brower, R., Abdelgawad, A., Spier, E., Sarkodie-Gyan, T. (2010). Application of Wearable Miniature Non-invasive Sensory System in Human Locomotion Using Soft Computing Algorithm. In: Liu, H., Ding, H., Xiong, Z., Zhu, X. (eds) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6424. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16584-9_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16584-9_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16583-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16584-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics