Summary
We present a coupling procedure of a meshfree particle method to solve the Navier-Stokes equations and a kinetic particle method, a variant of the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo(DSMC) method, to solve the Boltzmann equation. A 2D micro cavity problem has been simulated for different Knudsen numbers. An adaptive domain decomposition approach has been implemented with the help of a continuum breakdown criterion. The solutions from the Navier-Stokes equations and the coupling algorithm are compared with the ones from the Boltzmann equation. Moreover, it is shown that for larger Knudsen numbers, where the Navier-Stokes equations fail to predict the correct flow behaviors, its stationary solutions are still good candidate to initialize a Boltzmann solver. The CPU time for the coupling code is upto 5 times faster than the CPU time for the code solving Boltzmann equation for the same accuracy of the solutions.
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Acknowledgment
This work was supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG), KL 1105/17-1. We would like to thank the (DFG) for the financial support.
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Tiwari, S., Klar, A. (2011). Coupling of the Navier-Stokes and the Boltzmann equations with a meshfree particle and kinetic particle methods for a micro cavity. In: Griebel, M., Schweitzer, M. (eds) Meshfree Methods for Partial Differential Equations V. Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, vol 79. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16229-9_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16229-9_10
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