Skip to main content

Subgroup Discovery for Election Analysis: A Case Study in Descriptive Data Mining

  • Conference paper
Book cover Discovery Science (DS 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6332))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the application of descriptive data mining techniques, namely subgroup discovery, for the purpose of the ad-hoc analysis of election results. Our inquiry is based on the 2009 German federal Bundestag election (restricted to the City of Cologne) and additional socio-economic information about Cologne’s polling districts. The task is to describe relations between socio-economic variables and the votes in order to summarize interesting aspects of the voting behavior. Motivated by the specific challenges of election data analysis we propose novel quality functions and visualizations for subgroup discovery.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Atzmüller, M., Puppe, F.: Semi-automatic visual subgroup mining using vikamine. J. UCS 11(11), 1752–1765 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Atzmüller, M., Puppe, F.: SD-map - a fast algorithm for exhaustive subgroup discovery. In: Fürnkranz, J., Scheffer, T., Spiliopoulou, M. (eds.) PKDD 2006. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4213, pp. 6–17. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Bayardo, R.J., Agrawal, R., Gunopulos, D.: Constraint-based rule mining in large, dense databases. Data Min. Knowl. Discov. 4(2/3), 217–240 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Boley, M., Grosskreutz, H.: Non-redundant subgroup discovery using a closure system. In: ECML/PKDD, vol. (1), pp. 179–194 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gebhardt, F.: Choosing among competing generalizations. Knowledge Acquisition 3, 361–380 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Grosskreutz, H., Rüping, S., Wrobel, S.: Tight optimistic estimates for fast subgroup discovery. In: ECML/PKDD, vol. (1), pp. 440–456 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Huang, S., Webb, G.I.: Discarding insignificant rules during impact rule discovery in large, dense databases. In: SDM (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Johnston, R., Pattie, C.: Putting Voters in Their Place: Geography and Elections in Great Britain. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford (2006)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. Klösgen, W.: Explora: A multipattern and multistrategy discovery assistant. In: Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 249–271 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kralj, P., Lavrač, N., Zupan, B.: Subgroup visualization. In: Proc. 8th Int. Multiconf. Information Society, pp. 228–231 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lavrac, N., Gamberger, D.: Relevancy in constraint-based subgroup discovery. In: Boulicaut, J.-F., De Raedt, L., Mannila, H. (eds.) Constraint-Based Mining and Inductive Databases. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3848, pp. 243–266. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Lavrac, N., Kavsek, B., Flach, P., Todorovski, L.: Subgroup discovery with cn2-sd. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 5(February), 153–188 (2004)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Leman, D., Feelders, A., Knobbe, A.: Exceptional model mining. In: Daelemans, W., Goethals, B., Morik, K. (eds.) ECML PKDD 2008, Part II. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5212, pp. 1–16. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Mochmann, I.C.: Lifestyles, social milieus and voting behaviour in Germany: A comparative analysis of the developments in eastern and western Germany. PhD thesis, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Morik, K., Boulicaut, J.-F., Siebes, A. (eds.): Local Pattern Detection. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3539. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nijssen, S., Guns, T., Raedt, L.D.: Correlated itemset mining in roc space: a constraint programming approach. In: KDD, pp. 647–656 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Novak, P.K., Lavrač, N., Webb, G.I.: Supervised descriptive rule discovery: A unifying survey of contrast set, emerging pattern and subgroup mining. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 10, 377–403 (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Robinson, W.S.: Ecological correlations and the behavior of individuals. Am. Sociolog. Rev. (1950)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Webb, G., Zhang, S.: Removing trivial associations in association rule discovery. In: ICAIS (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Webb, G.I.: Discovering significant patterns. Mach. Learn. 71(1), 131 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Wrobel, S.: An algorithm for multi-relational discovery of subgroups. In: PKDD 1997, pp. 78–87. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Grosskreutz, H., Boley, M., Krause-Traudes, M. (2010). Subgroup Discovery for Election Analysis: A Case Study in Descriptive Data Mining. In: Pfahringer, B., Holmes, G., Hoffmann, A. (eds) Discovery Science. DS 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6332. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16184-1_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16184-1_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16183-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16184-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics