Skip to main content

Prevention of Soccer Injuries

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Sports Injuries
  • 666 Accesses

Abstract

When soccer playing results in a serious injury, time lost from play and re-injury are the most common complications that could be challenging for any professional player.

Prevention of injury must be the first aim of a sports physician. Before discussing the preventions, we must understand the epidemiology and the mechanisms of soccer-specific injuries. In order to standardize a common scientific language which will provide the mechanisms and definitions of the injuries, sports physicians, and sports traumatologists need a worldwide consensus on this subject such as UEFA model

Prevention must begin as soon as the player trains in an organized level. Regular exercises are not sufficient for prevention solely. Strategies must include education (starting from youth soccer), eligible environmental conditions and equipments, and finally F.I.F.A’s “fair play.”

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Andersen, T.E., Floerenes, T.W., Arnason, A., et al.: Video analysis of the mechanisms for ankle injuries in football. Am. J. Sports Med. 32, 69–79 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Andersen, T.E., Tenga, A., Engebretsen, L., et al.: Video analysis of injuries and incidents in Norwegian professional football. Br. J. Sports Med. 38, 626–631 (2004)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Arnason, A., Andersen, T.E., Holme, I., et al.: Prevention of hamstring strains in elite soccer: an intervention study. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 18, 4048 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Arnason, A., Tenga, A., Engebretsen, L., et al.: A prospective video-based analysis of injury situations in elite male football. Am. J. Sports Med. 32, 1459–1465 (2004)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Askling, C., Karlsson, J., Thorstensson, A.: Hamstring injury occurrence in elite soccer players after preseason strength training with eccentric overload. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 13, 244–250 (2003)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Berkes, I., Kynsburg, A., Panics, G.: Prevention of football injuries. In: Volpi, P. (ed.) Football Traumatology. Current Concepts: From Prevention to Treatment. Springer, Italy (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Caraffa, A., Cerulli, G., Projetti, M., et al.: Prevention of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in soccer. A prospective controlled study of proprioceptive training. Knee Surg. Sports Traumatol. Arthrosc. 4, 19–21 (1996)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Dvorak, J., Junge, A.: Football injuries and physical symptoms. A review of the literature. Am. J. Sports Med. 28, S3–S9 (2000)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Ekstrand, J., Gillquist, J.: Soccer injuries and their mechanisms: a prospective study. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 15, 267–270 (1983)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ekstrand, J., Karlsson, J.: The risk for injury in football. There is a need for a consensus about definition of injury and the design of studies. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 13, 147–149 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Engebretsen, A.H., Myklebust, G., Holme, I., et al.: Prevention of injuries among male soccer players: a prospective, randomized intervention study targeting players with previous injuries or reduced function. Am. J. Sports Med. 36, 1052–1060 (2008)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Eufinger, H., Heise, M., Rarreck, T.: Management of simple midfacial fractures, particularly in professional soccer players. Sportverletz. Sportschaden 14, 35–40 (2000)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Giza, E., Fuller, C., Junge, A., et al.: Mechanisms of foot and ankle injuries in soccer. Am. J. Sports Med. 31, 550–554 (2003)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Hagglund, M., Walden, M., Bahr, R., et al.: Methods for epidemiological study of injuries to professional football players: developing the UEFA model. Br. J. Sports Med. 39, 340–346 (2005)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Holmich, P., Uhrskou, P., Ulnits, L.: Effectiveness of active physical training as treatment for long-standing adductor-related groin pain in athletes: randomised trial. Lancet 353, 439–443 (1999)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Hoy, K., Lindblad, B.E., Terkelsen, C.J., et al.: European soccer injuries. A prospective epidemiologic and socioeconomic study. Am. J. Sports Med. 20, 318–322 (1992)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Junge, A., Dvorak, J., Graf-Baumann, T.: Football injuries during the World Cup 2002. Am. J. Sports Med. 32, 23S–27S (2004)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Larson, M., Pearl, A.J., Jaffet, R.: Soccer. In: Caine, D.J., Caine, C.G., Lindner, K.J. (eds.) Epidemiology of Sports Injuries. Human Kinetics, Champaign (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mjolsnes, R., Arnason, A., Osthagen, T., et al.: A 10-week randomized trial comparing eccentric vs. concentric hamstring strength training in well-trained soccer players. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 14, 311–317 (2004)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Myklebust, G., Engebretsen, L., Braekken, I.H., et al.: Prevention of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in female team handball players: a prospective intervention study over three seasons. Clin. J. Sport Med. 13, 71–78 (2003)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Olsen, L., Scanlan, A., MacKay, M., et al.: Strategies for prevention of soccer related injuries: a systematic review. Br. J. Sports Med. 38, 89–94 (2004)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  22. Orchard, J.: Orchard Sports Injury Classification System (OSICS). Sports Health 11, 39–41 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Rae, K., Orchard, J.: The Orchard Sports Injury Classification System (OSICS) Version 10. Clin. J. Sport Med. 17, 201–204 (2007)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Tropp, H., Askling, C., Gillquist, J.: Prevention of ankle sprains. Am. J. Sports Med. 13, 259–262 (1985)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Volpi, P.: Epidemiology and risk factor. In: Volpi, P. (ed.) Football Traumatology. Current Concepts: From Prevention to Treatment. Springer, Italy (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  26. Woods, C., Hawkins, R.D., Hulse, M., et al.: The Football Association Medical Research Programme: an audit of injuries in professional football: an analysis of ankle sprains. Br. J. Sports Med. 37, 233–238 (2003)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  27. Zeren, B., Oztekin, H.H.: Score celebration injuries among soccer players. Am. J. Sports Med. 33, 1237–1240 (2005)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Elias, S.R.: 10-year trend in USA Cup soccer injuries: 1988–1997. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 33, 359–367 (2001)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Haluk H. Öztekin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Öztekin, H.H. (2012). Prevention of Soccer Injuries. In: Doral, M. (eds) Sports Injuries. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15630-4_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15630-4_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15629-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15630-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics