Skip to main content

Speed Control for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with an Adaptive Self-Tuning Uncertainties Observer

  • Conference paper
Book cover Life System Modeling and Intelligent Computing (ICSEE 2010, LSMS 2010)

Abstract

This paper presents a robust speed control method for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive. The controller designed from conventional field-oriented vector control method with constant parameters will result in an unsatisfactory performance of a PMSM due to dynamic uncertainties such as changes in load and inertia. In this paper an adaptive self-tuning (ST) observer that estimates dynamic uncertainties on-line has been developed, where output is fed forward as compensation to the PMSM torque. The stability of the observer is studied using the discrete-time Lyapunov theory. A performance comparison of the proposed controller with the constant parameter based conventional field-oriented vector controller is presented though a simulation study, which illustrates the robustness of the proposed controller for PMSMs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Erbatur, K., Kaynak, M., Sabanovic, A.: A study on robustness property of sliding-mode controllers: a noveldesign and experimental investigations. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 46(5), 1012–1018 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Jang, J., Ha, J., Ohto, M., Ide, K., Sul, S.: Analysis of permanent-magnet machine for sensorless control based on high-frequency signal injection. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 40(6), 1595–1604 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kim, B., Chung, W., Ohba, K.: Design and Performance Tuning of Sliding-Mode Controller for High-Speed and High-Accuracy Positioning Systems in Disturbance Observer Framework. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 56(10) (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lee, S.: Closed-Loop Estimation of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Parameters by PI Controller Gain Tuning. IEEE Transaction on Energy Conversion 21(4), 863–870 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Mir, S., Elbuluk, M., Zinger, D.: PI and fuzzy estimators for tuning the stator resistance in directtorque control of induction machines. In: 25th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC 1994 Record, pp. 744–751 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mohamed, Y.: Design and Implementation of a Robust Current-Control Scheme for a PMSM Vector Drive With a Simple Adaptive Disturbance Observer. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 54(4), 1981–1988 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Morimoto, S., Shimmei, A., Sanada, M., Takeda, Y.: Position and speed sensorless control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor with parameter identification. Electrical Engineering in Japan 160(2), 68–76 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mun-Soo, K., Song, D., Lee, Y., Won, T., Park, H., Jung, Y., Lee, M., Lee, H.: A robust control of permanent magnet synchronous motor using load torque estimation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, pp. 1157–1162 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nelles, O.: Nonlinear system identification: from classical approaches to neural networks and fuzzy models. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Pajchrowski, T., Zawirski, K.: Application of artificial neural network to robust speed control of servodrive. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 54(1), 200–207 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Petrovic, V., Ortega, R., Stankovic, A.M., Tadmor, G.: Design and implementation of an adaptive controller for torque ripple minimization in PM synchronous motors. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 15(5), 871–880 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Uddin, M., Chy, M.: Online Parameter-Estimation-Based Speed Control of PM AC Motor Drive in Flux-Weakening Region. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 44(5), 1486–1494 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yi, Y., Vilathgamuwa, D., Rahman, M., Ltd, S.: Implementation of an artificial-neural-network-based real-time adaptive controller for an interior permanent-magnet motor drive. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 39(1), 96–104 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Yu, J., Kim, S., Lee, B., Won, C., Hur, J.: Fuzzy-Logic-Based Vector Control Scheme for Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors in Elevator Drive Applications. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 54(4), 2190–2200 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Yuwen, H., Cun, T., Yikang, G., Zhiqing, Y., Tang, L., Rahman, M.: In-depth research on direct torque control of permanent magnet synchronous motor. In: IEEE 2002 28th Annual Conference of the IECON 2002, vol. 2, Industrial Electronics Society (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zhong, L., Rahman, M., Hu, W., Lim, K.: Analysis of direct torque control in permanent magnet synchronousmotor drives. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 12(3), 528–536 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhong, L., Rahman, M., Hu, W., Lim, K., Rahman, M.: A direct torque controller for permanent magnet synchronous motordrives. IEEE Transaction on Energy Conversion 14(3), 637–642 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lu, D., Li, K., Zhao, G. (2010). Speed Control for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with an Adaptive Self-Tuning Uncertainties Observer. In: Li, K., Fei, M., Jia, L., Irwin, G.W. (eds) Life System Modeling and Intelligent Computing. ICSEE LSMS 2010 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6329. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15597-0_42

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15597-0_42

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15596-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15597-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics