Abstract
A hydro-acoustic transducer (HAT) is a vibration system created for reception of radiation and acoustic signals in a water environment [1]. Depending on their functions, transducers are divided into radiators, receivers and reversible transducers. Depending on the energy transformation principle, transducers can be piezoelectric, magnetostrictive, electrodynamic, electromagnetic and electrostatic.
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Sharapov, V. (2011). Hydroacoustic Transducers. In: Piezoceramic Sensors. Microtechnology and MEMS. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15311-2_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15311-2_9
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