Abstract
First order Gödel logic G\(^\Delta_\infty\), enriched with the projection operator Δ—in contrast to other important t-norm based fuzzy logics, like Łukasiewicz and Product logic—is well known to be recursively axiomatizable. However, unlike in classical logic, testing (1-)unsatisfiability, i.e., checking whether a formula has no interpretation that assigns the designated truth value 1 to it, cannot be straightforwardly reduced to testing validity. We investigate the prenex fragment of G\(^\Delta_\infty\) and show that, although standard Skolemization does not preserve 1-satisfiability, a specific Skolem form for satisfiability can be computed nevertheless. In a further step an efficient translation to a particular structural clause form is introduced. Finally, an adaption of a chaining calculus is shown to provide a basis for efficient, resolution style theorem proving.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Baaz, M.: Infinite-valued Gödel logics with 0-1-projections and relativizations. In: Proceedings Gödel 1996. Kurt Gödel’s Legacy. LNL, vol. 6, pp. 23–33. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)
Baaz, M., Preining, N., Zach, R.: First-order Gödel logics. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 147(1-2), 23–47 (2007)
Baaz, M., Veith, H.: Quantifier Elimination in Fuzzy Logic. In: Gottlob, G., Grandjean, E., Seyr, K. (eds.) CSL 1998. LNCS, vol. 1584, pp. 399–414. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)
Baaz, M., Veith, H.: Interpolation in fuzzy logic. Arch. Math. Logic 38, 461–489 (1999)
Baaz, M., Ciabattoni, A., Fermüller, C.G.: Herbrand’s Theorem for Prenex Gödel Logic and its Consequences for Theorem Proving. In: Nieuwenhuis, R., Voronkov, A. (eds.) LPAR 2001. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2250, pp. 201–216. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Bachmair, L., Ganzinger, H.: Ordered Chaining for Total Orderings. In: Bundy, A. (ed.) CADE 1994. LNCS, vol. 814, pp. 435–450. Springer, Heidelberg (1994)
Bachmair, L., Ganzinger, H.: Ordered Chaining Calculi for First-Order Theories of Transitive Relations. J. ACM 45(6), 1007–1049 (1998)
Dummett, M.: A propositional calculus with denumerable matrix. J. of Symbolic Logic 24, 97–106 (1959)
Fermüller, C.G., Leitsch, A., Tammet, T., Zamov, N.: Resolution Methods for the Decision Problem. LNCS, vol. 679. Springer, Heidelberg (1993)
Fermüller, C.G., Leitsch, A., Hustadt, U., Tammet, T.: Resolution decision procedures. In: Robinson, J.A., Voronkov, A. (eds.) Handbook of Automated Reasoning, pp. 1791–1849. Elsevier/MIT Press (2001)
Gödel, K.: Zum intuitionistischen Aussagenkalkül. Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien 69, 65–66 (1932)
Hájek, P.: Metamathematics of Fuzzy Logic. Kluwer, Dordrecht (1998)
Hájek, P.: Arithmetical complexity of fuzzy predicate logics – a survey. Soft Computing 9(12), 935–941 (2005)
Hájek, P.: Arithmetical complexity of fuzzy predicate logics – a survey II. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 161(2), 212–219 (2009)
Hájek, P.: Monadic fuzzy predicate logics. Studia Logica 71(2), 165–175 (2002)
Ragaz, M.: Die Unentscheidbarkeit der einstelligen unendlichwertigen Prädikatenlogik. Arch. Math. Logik 23, 129–139 (1983)
Ragaz, M.: Arithmetische Klassifikation von Formelmengen der unendlichwertigen Logik. Dissertation ETH Zürich Nr. 6822 (1981)
Takeuti, G., Titani, T.: Intuitionistic fuzzy logic and intuitionistic fuzzy set theory. J. of Symbolic Logic 49, 851–866 (1984)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Baaz, M., Fermüller, C.G. (2010). A Resolution Mechanism for Prenex Gödel Logic. In: Dawar, A., Veith, H. (eds) Computer Science Logic. CSL 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6247. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15205-4_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15205-4_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15204-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15205-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)